Purpose—The aim of this statement is to review the current data and to make suggestions
for the diagnosis and management of both ruptured and unruptured brain arteriovenous …

An arteriovenous malformation is a tangle of dysplastic vessels (nidus) fed by arteries and
drained by veins without intervening capillaries, forming a high-flow, low-resistance shunt …

Methods The following terms were searched with women and stroke in PubMed and Google
Scholar, mainly for original articles and metaanalysis/systematic reviews: estrogens …

6 Hypertension July 2019 includes regulation of neurovascular coupling, the process by
which cerebral blood flow responds at the capillary level to increased neuronal metabolic …

The Canadian Stroke Best Practice Consensus Statement Acut e Stroke Management
during Pregnancy is the second of a two-part series devoted to stroke in pregnancy. The first …

Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT), also known by the eponym Osler–Weber–
Rendu syndrome, is a group of related disorders inherited in an autosomal dominant fashion …

Ischemic stroke (IS) and hemorrhagic stroke (HS) can be devastating complications during
pregnancy and the puerperium that are thought to occur in approximately 30 in 100,000 …

Background and Purpose—Conclusions reached in existing literature about risk of
arteriovenous malformation (AVM) hemorrhage during pregnancy are controversial. This …

Abstract Purpose of the Review Maternal morbidity and mortality is rising in the USA, and
maternal stroke is a major contributor. Here, we review the epidemiology, risk factors, and …

Background An understanding of the present standing of surgery, surgical results and the
role in altering the future morbidity and mortality of untreated brain arteriovenous …