The development of renewable energy technologies is essential to achieve carbon
neutrality. Hydrogen can be stably stored and transported in large quantities to maximize …

Due to their efficient and cleaner operation nature, proton exchange membrane fuel cells
are considered energy conversion devices for various applications including transportation …

Fuel cells are among the promising sources of clean energy, considering the low costs, low
acoustical pollution, and the high-energy conversion. The remarkable features of graphene …

Electrocatalysis underpins the renewable electrochemical conversions for sustainability,
which further replies on metallic nanocrystals as vital electrocatalysts. Intermetallic …

Proton exchange membrane fuel cells have been recently developed at an increasing pace
as clean energy conversion devices for stationary and transport sector applications. High …

Membrane is one of the most important components in proton exchange membrane fuel
cells (PEMFCs), which determines the transport phenomena, performance, and durability …

With markedly expansive demand in energy storage devices, rechargeable batteries will
concentrate on achieving the high energy density and adequate security, especially under …

Nafion is one of the polymer materials used as polymer electrode membrane (PEM) for fuel
cells. However, the electrochemical reaction and water management processes that occur at …

To overcome the defects of traditional proton exchange membranes (PEMs)(Nafion and
Nafion-based membranes, etc.), the introduction of proton-conducting MOFs with …

Lithium metal is a promising anode to provide high energy density for next-generation
batteries. However, it has not been implemented due to its low cycling efficiency, which …