The effect of probiotics on the production of short-chain fatty acids by human intestinal microbiome

P Markowiak-Kopeć, K Śliżewska - Nutrients, 2020 - mdpi.com
The relationship between diet and the diversity and function of the intestinal microbiome and
its importance for human health is currently the subject of many studies. The type and …

Fecal microbiota transplantation in neurological disorders

KEW Vendrik, RE Ooijevaar, PRC De Jong… - Frontiers in cellular …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Background: Several studies suggested an important role of the gut microbiota in the
pathophysiology of neurological disorders, implying that alteration of the gut microbiota …

Formation of short chain fatty acids by the gut microbiota and their impact on human metabolism

DJ Morrison, T Preston - Gut microbes, 2016 - Taylor & Francis
The formation of SCFA is the result of a complex interplay between diet and the gut
microbiota within the gut lumen environment. The discovery of receptors, across a range of …

Evidence of uncultivated bacteria in the adult female bladder

AJ Wolfe, E Toh, N Shibata, R Rong… - Journal of clinical …, 2012 - Am Soc Microbiol
Clinical urine specimens are usually considered to be sterile when they do not yield
uropathogens using standard clinical cultivation procedures. Our aim was to test if the adult …

Fermentation of prebiotics by human colonic microbiota in vitro and short‐chain fatty acids production: a critical review

TJ Ashaolu, JO Ashaolu… - Journal of Applied …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Prebiotics are known for their health benefits to man, including reducing cardiovascular
disease and improving gut health. This review takes a critical assessment of the impact of …

Impact of gut microbiota on diabetes mellitus

G Blandino, R Inturri, F Lazzara, M Di Rosa… - Diabetes & …, 2016 - Elsevier
Various functions of the gut are regulated by sophisticated interactions among its functional
elements, including the gut microbiota. These microorganisms play a crucial role in …

Microbial translocation and microbiome dysbiosis in HIV-associated immune activation

AS Zevin, L McKinnon, A Burgener… - Current Opinion in HIV …, 2016 - journals.lww.com
Microbial translocation and microbiome dysbiosis in HIV-asso... : Current Opinion in HIV and
AIDS Microbial translocation and microbiome dysbiosis in HIV-associated immune activation …

TRIF-dependent TLR signaling, its functions in host defense and inflammation, and its potential as a therapeutic target

MO Ullah, MJ Sweet, A Mansell… - Journal of Leucocyte …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Toll/IL-1R domain-containing adaptor-inducing IFN-β (TRIF)-dependent signaling is
required for TLR-mediated production of type-I IFN and several other proinflammatory …

Porcine models of digestive disease: the future of large animal translational research

LM Gonzalez, AJ Moeser, AT Blikslager - Translational research, 2015 - Elsevier
There is increasing interest in nonrodent translational models for the study of human
disease. The pig, in particular, serves as a useful animal model for the study of …

Fecal microbiota transplantation: a new therapeutic attempt from the gut to the brain

HM Xu, HL Huang, YL Zhou, HL Zhao… - Gastroenterology …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Gut dysbacteriosis is closely related to various intestinal and extraintestinal diseases. Fecal
microbiota transplantation (FMT) is a biological therapy that entails transferring the gut …