Divergent sepsis pathophysiology in older adults

MS Kingren, ME Starr, H Saito - Antioxidants & Redox Signaling, 2021 - liebertpub.com
Significance: Both incidence and mortality rates of sepsis significantly increase with
advanced age, and the majority of sepsis patients are late middle-aged or older. With the …

[HTML][HTML] Understanding the inflammation-cancer transformation in the development of primary liver cancer

HJ Chen, MH Hu, FG Xu, HJ Xu, JJ She… - Hepatoma …, 2018 - oaepublish.com
Primary liver cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer-related deaths worldwide. China
has more than 55% liver cancer cases globally. The development of hepatocellular …

Association of body mass index with mortality of sepsis or septic shock: An updated meta-analysis

L Bai, J Huang, D Wang, D Zhu, Q Zhao, T Li… - Journal of Intensive …, 2023 - Springer
Background The effects of body mass index (BMI) on mortality of sepsis remain unknown,
since previous meta-analyses have reported conflicting results. Several observational …

[HTML][HTML] Polygonatum sibiricum polysaccharides protect against obesity and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in rats fed a high-fat diet

L Zeng, F Zhong, Z Chen, G Li, Q Zhu - Food Science and Human Wellness, 2022 - Elsevier
Polygonatum sibiricum is a traditional medicinal and dietary plant of the family Liliaceae.
The main functional macromolecules of P. sibiricum are polysaccharides, which function in …

Obesity induces gut microbiota alterations and augments acute graft-versus-host disease after allogeneic stem cell transplantation

LT Khuat, CT Le, CCS Pai, RR Shields-Cutler… - Science translational …, 2020 - science.org
The efficacy of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) is limited by
acute and chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). The impact of obesity on allo-HSCT …

Itaconate suppresses formation of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs): involvement of hypoxia-inducible factor 1α (Hif-1α) and heme oxygenase (HO-1)

G Burczyk, I Cichon, E Kolaczkowska - Frontiers in immunology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) immobilize pathogens during early stages of systemic
inflammation but as the reaction progresses they become detrimental to endothelial cells …

The surviving sepsis campaign: basic/translational science research priorities

CS Deutschman, J Hellman, RF Roca… - Intensive care medicine …, 2020 - Springer
Objectives Expound upon priorities for basic/translational science identified in a recent
paper by a group of experts assigned by the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the …

MRG15 aggravates sepsis-related liver injury by promoting PCSK9 synthesis and secretion

B Gu, Y Jiang, Z Huang, H Li, W Yu, T Li, C Liu… - International …, 2024 - Elsevier
Objective Disorders of lipid oxidation play an important role in organ damage, and lipid
metabolites are associated with inflammation and coagulation dysfunction in sepsis …

Metabolic pathways involved in formation of spontaneous and lipopolysaccharide-induced neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) differ in obesity and systemic …

I Cichon, W Ortmann, E Kolaczkowska - International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Obesity manifests itself with low-grade chronic inflammation that shapes immune responses
during infection. Albeit obese individuals are at risk of higher mortality due to comorbidities …

Inflammatory liver diseases and susceptibility to sepsis

H Lu - Clinical Science, 2024 - portlandpress.com
Patients with inflammatory liver diseases, particularly alcohol-associated liver disease and
metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD), have higher incidence of …