Advances in research on type 2 diabetes mellitus targets and therapeutic agents

J Su, Y Luo, S Hu, L Tang, S Ouyang - International Journal of Molecular …, 2023 - mdpi.com
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic multifaceted disease with multiple potential complications, the
treatment of which can only delay and prolong the terminal stage of the disease, ie, type 2 …

Unique transcriptomes of sensory and non-sensory neurons: insights from Splicing Regulatory States

L Ciampi, L Serrano, M Irimia - Molecular Systems Biology, 2024 - embopress.org
Alternative Splicing (AS) programs serve as instructive signals of cell type specificity,
particularly within the brain, which comprises dozens of molecularly and functionally distinct …

Small but mighty: Microexons in glucose homeostasis

K Garcia, AL Gloyn - Trends in Genetics, 2023 - cell.com
Many molecular mechanisms underlying blood glucose homeostasis remain elusive. Juan-
Mateu et al. find that pancreatic islet cells utilize a regulatory program, originally identified in …

FOXA1 and FOXA2: the regulatory mechanisms and therapeutic implications in cancer

N Liu, A Wang, M Xue, X Zhu, Y Liu, M Chen - Cell Death Discovery, 2024 - nature.com
Abstract FOXA1 (Forkhead Box A1) and FOXA2 (Forkhead Box A2) serve as pioneering
transcription factors that build gene expression capacity and play a central role in biological …

The spectrum of pre‐mRNA splicing in autism

E Engal, Z Zhang, O Geminder… - Wiley …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Disruptions in spatiotemporal gene expression can result in atypical brain function.
Specifically, autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is characterized by abnormalities in pre‐mRNA …

Unveiling a Microexon Switch: Novel Regulation of the Activities of Sugar Assimilation and Plant-Cell-Wall-Degrading Xylanases and Cellulases by Xlr2 in …

CC Castañeda-Casasola, MF Nieto-Jacobo… - International Journal of …, 2024 - mdpi.com
Functional microexons have not previously been described in filamentous fungi. Here, we
describe a novel mechanism of transcriptional regulation in Trichoderma requiring the …

[HTML][HTML] Influence of blood glucose fluctuations on chemotherapy efficacy and safety in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients complicated with lung carcinoma

TZ Fang, XQ Wu, TQ Zhao, SS Wang… - World Journal of …, 2024 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
BACKGROUND Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) have large fluctuations in
blood glucose (BG), abnormal metabolic function and low immunity to varying degrees …

Proceedings of the 5th Meeting of Translational Hepatology, organized by the Spanish Association for the Study of the Liver (AEEH)

E Alvarado-Tapias, D Maya-Miles, A Albillos… - Gastroenterología y …, 2024 - Elsevier
Recent estimations suggest that approximately 1.5 billion people around the world are
suffering from a chronic liver condition associated to diverse etiopathological agents1 …

Deep indel mutagenesis reveals the regulatory and modulatory architecture of alternative exon splicing

P Baeza-Centurion, B Minana, A Faure, M Thompson… - bioRxiv, 2024 - biorxiv.org
Altered splicing is a frequent mechanism by which genetic variants cause disease and
antisense oligonucleotides (AONs) that target pre-mRNA splicing have been approved as …

Core splicing architecture and early spliceosomal recognition determine microexon sensitivity to SRRM3/4

S Bonnal, S Bajew, RM Corral, M Irimia - bioRxiv, 2024 - biorxiv.org
Microexons are essential for proper functioning of neurons and pancreatic endocrine cells,
where their inclusion depends on the splicing factors SRRM3/4. However, in pancreatic …