Energetics and biomechanics of running footwear with increased longitudinal bending stiffness: a narrative review

JA Ortega, LA Healey, W Swinnen, W Hoogkamer - Sports Medicine, 2021 - Springer
In the wake of the quest to break the 2-h marathon barrier, carbon-fiber plates have become
commonplace in marathon racing shoes. Despite the controversy surrounding this shoe …

What are the benefits and risks associated with changing foot strike pattern during running? A systematic review and meta-analysis of injury, running economy, and …

LM Anderson, DR Bonanno, HF Hart, CJ Barton - Sports Medicine, 2020 - Springer
Background Running participation continues to increase. The ideal strike pattern during
running is a controversial topic. Many coaches and therapists promote non-rearfoot strike …

Ultrasound imaging to assess skeletal muscle architecture during movements: a systematic review of methods, reliability, and challenges

B Van Hooren, P Teratsias… - Journal of Applied …, 2020 - journals.physiology.org
B-mode ultrasound is often used to quantify muscle architecture during movements. Our
objectives were to 1) systematically review the reliability of fascicle length (FL) and …

Quantifying mechanical loading and elastic strain energy of the human Achilles tendon during walking and running

M Kharazi, S Bohm, C Theodorakis, F Mersmann… - Scientific reports, 2021 - nature.com
The purpose of the current study was to assess in vivo Achilles tendon (AT) mechanical
loading and strain energy during locomotion. We measured AT length considering its curve …

Increasing the midsole bending stiffness of shoes alters gastrocnemius medialis muscle function during running

S Cigoja, JR Fletcher, M Esposito, DJ Stefanyshyn… - Scientific Reports, 2021 - nature.com
In recent years, increasing the midsole bending stiffness (MBS) of running shoes by
embedding carbon fibre plates in the midsole resulted in many world records set during long …

Muscle-specific economy of force generation and efficiency of work production during human running

S Bohm, F Mersmann, A Santuz, A Schroll… - Elife, 2021 - elifesciences.org
Human running features a spring-like interaction of body and ground, enabled by elastic
tendons that store mechanical energy and facilitate muscle operating conditions to minimize …

Individualized muscle-tendon assessment and training

A Arampatzis, F Mersmann, S Bohm - Frontiers in Physiology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
The interaction of muscle and tendon is of major importance for movement performance and
a balanced development of muscle strength and tendon stiffness could protect athletes from …

Gastrocnemius Medialis and Vastus Lateralis in vivo muscle‐tendon behavior during running at increasing speeds

A Monte, V Baltzopoulos… - … journal of medicine …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
This study combines in vivo ultrasound measurements of the Vastus Lateralis (VL) and
Gastrocnemius Medialis (GM) muscles with electromyographic, kinematic, and kinetic …

Lower leg muscle–tendon unit characteristics are related to marathon running performance

B Kovács, I Kóbor, Z Gyimes, Ö Sebestyén, J Tihanyi - Scientific reports, 2020 - nature.com
The human ankle joint and plantar flexor muscle–tendon unit play an important role in
endurance running. It has been assumed that muscle and tendon interactions and their …

[HTML][HTML] Can changes in midsole bending stiffness of shoes affect the onset of joint work redistribution during a prolonged run?

S Cigoja, JR Fletcher, BM Nigg - Journal of Sport and Health Science, 2022 - Elsevier
Purpose This study aimed to investigate if changing the midsole bending stiffness of athletic
footwear can affect the onset of lower limb joint work redistribution during a prolonged run …