Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is a devastating form of stroke with high morbidity and
mortality. This review article focuses on the epidemiology, cause, mechanisms of injury …

Vascular cognitive impairment and dementia (VCID) is commonly caused by vascular
injuries in cerebral large and small vessels and is a key driver of age-related cognitive …

Vascular cognitive impairment (VCI) is predominately caused by vascular risk factors and
cerebrovascular disease. VCI includes a broad spectrum of cognitive disorders, from mild …

Importance Covert vascular brain injury (VBI) is highly prevalent in community-dwelling
older persons, but its clinical and therapeutic implications are debated. Objective To better …

Cerebrovascular disease typically manifests with stroke, cognitive impairment, or both.
Vascular cognitive impairment refers to all forms of cognitive disorder associated with …

Cerebral small vessel diseases (SVDs) range broadly in etiology but share remarkably
overlapping pathology. Features of SVD including enlarged perivascular spaces (EPVS) …

Importance Cerebral microbleeds are hypothesized downstream markers of brain damage
caused by vascular and amyloid pathologic mechanisms. To date, whether their presence is …

Background and Purpose—This scientific statement provides an overview of the evidence
on vascular contributions to cognitive impairment and dementia. Vascular contributions to …

Objectives To review the evidence for an association of white matter hyperintensities with
risk of stroke, cognitive decline, dementia, and death. Design Systematic review and meta …

Intracerebral haemorrhage is an important public health problem leading to high rates of
death and disability in adults. Although the number of hospital admissions for intracerebral …