Mass loss from hot massive stars

J Puls, JS Vink, F Najarro - The Astronomy and Astrophysics Review, 2008 - Springer
Mass loss is a key process in the evolution of massive stars, and must be understood
quantitatively if it is to be successfully included in broader astrophysical applications such as …

Luminous blue variables and the fates of very massive stars

N Smith - … Transactions of the Royal Society A …, 2017 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Luminous blue variables (LBVs) had long been considered massive stars in transition to the
Wolf–Rayet (WR) phase, so their identification as progenitors of some peculiar supernovae …

Luminous blue variables are antisocial: their isolation implies that they are kicked mass gainers in binary evolution

N Smith, R Tombleson - Monthly Notices of the Royal …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Based on their relatively isolated environments, we argue that luminous blue variables
(LBVs) must be primarily the product of binary evolution, challenging the traditional single …

Fundamental properties of core-collapse supernova and GRB progenitors: predicting the look of massive stars before death

JH Groh, G Meynet, C Georgy, S Ekström - Astronomy & Astrophysics, 2013 - aanda.org
We investigate the fundamental properties of core-collapse supernova (SN) progenitors from
single stars at solar metallicity. For this purpose, we combine Geneva stellar evolutionary …

Stellar envelope inflation near the Eddington limit-Implications for the radii of Wolf-Rayet stars and luminous blue variables

G Gräfener, SP Owocki, JS Vink - Astronomy & Astrophysics, 2012 - aanda.org
Context. It has been proposed that the envelopes of luminous stars may be subject to
substantial radius inflation. The peculiar structure of such inflated envelopes, with an almost …

MN48: a new Galactic bona fide luminous blue variable revealed by Spitzer and SALT

AY Kniazev, VV Gvaramadze… - Monthly Notices of the …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
In this paper, we report the results of spectroscopic and photometric observations of the
candidate evolved massive star MN48 disclosed via detection of a mid-infrared circular shell …

On the nature of the prototype luminous blue variable AG Carinae. I. Fundamental parameters during visual minimum phases and changes in the bolometric …

JH Groh, DJ Hillier, A Damineli… - The Astrophysical …, 2009 - iopscience.iop.org
We present a detailed spectroscopic analysis of the luminous blue variable (LBV) AG
Carinae (AG Car) during the last two visual minimum phases of its S-Dor cycle (1985–1990 …

Luminous blue variables as the progenitors of supernovae with quasi-periodic radio modulations

R Kotak, JS Vink - Astronomy & Astrophysics, 2006 - aanda.org
The interaction between supernova ejecta and circumstellar matter, arising from previous
episodes of mass loss, provides us with a means of constraining the progenitors of …

Wind-envelope interaction as the origin of the slow cyclic brightness variations of luminous blue variables

L Grassitelli, N Langer, J Mackey, G Graefener… - Astronomy & …, 2021 - aanda.org
Luminous blue variables (LBVs) are hot, very luminous massive stars displaying large quasi-
periodic variations in brightness, radius, and photospheric temperature on timescales of …

Type IIb supernovae with compact and extended progenitors

RA Chevalier, AM Soderberg - The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2010 - iopscience.iop.org
The classic example of a Type IIb supernova is SN 1993J, which had a cool extended
progenitor surrounded by a dense wind. There is evidence for another category of Type IIb …