Introduction: Opioid and amphetamine type stimulant (ATS) exert their rewarding effects by stimulating the dopaminergic system in the mesolimbic area. It has been suggested that …
Background: Morphine tolerance leads to decrease in analgesic effect of the drug, causing a need to increase the dose and eventually increased dependency. Previous studies …
T Nisar, H Iftikhar, S Azhar, A Ijaz, A Amjad, H Ahmad… - isisn.org
Food choices made by athletes impact their nutritional status, their fitness stability and effectiveness of their performance on an event. When contrasted to some of the other …