Current clinical applications of in vivo gene therapy with AAVs

JR Mendell, SA Al-Zaidy, LR Rodino-Klapac… - Molecular Therapy, 2021 - cell.com
Hereditary diseases are caused by mutations in genes, and more than 7,000 rare diseases
affect over 30 million Americans. For more than 30 years, hundreds of researchers have …

AAV vector immunogenicity in humans: a long journey to successful gene transfer

HC Verdera, K Kuranda, F Mingozzi - Molecular Therapy, 2020 - cell.com
Gene therapy with adeno-associated virus (AAV) vectors has demonstrated safety and long-
term efficacy in a number of trials across target organs, including eye, liver, skeletal muscle …

[HTML][HTML] Directed evolution of a family of AAV capsid variants enabling potent muscle-directed gene delivery across species

M Tabebordbar, KA Lagerborg, A Stanton, EM King… - Cell, 2021 - cell.com
Replacing or editing disease-causing mutations holds great promise for treating many
human diseases. Yet, delivering therapeutic genetic modifiers to specific cells in vivo has …

Moving forward after two deaths in a gene therapy trial of myotubular myopathy

JM Wilson, TR Flotte - Human gene therapy, 2020 - liebertpub.com
The sponsor of this clinical study, Audentes Therapeutics (which was acquired by Japan's
Astellas Pharma in 2019), had generated impressive efficacy studies in a canine model of …

Gene therapy for Duchenne muscular dystrophy

N Elangkovan, G Dickson - Journal of neuromuscular …, 2021 - content.iospress.com
Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is an X-linked, muscle wasting disease that affects 1
in 5000 males. Affected individuals become wheelchair bound by the age of twelve and …

Semirational bioengineering of AAV vectors with increased potency and specificity for systemic gene therapy of muscle disorders

J El Andari, E Renaud-Gabardos, W Tulalamba… - Science …, 2022 - science.org
Bioengineering of viral vectors for therapeutic gene delivery is a pivotal strategy to reduce
doses, facilitate manufacturing, and improve efficacy and patient safety. Here, we …

Safety and efficacy of gene replacement therapy for X-linked myotubular myopathy (ASPIRO): a multinational, open-label, dose-escalation trial

PB Shieh, NL Kuntz, JJ Dowling… - The Lancet …, 2023 - thelancet.com
Background X-linked myotubular myopathy is a rare, life-threatening, congenital muscle
disease observed mostly in males, which is caused by mutations in MTM1. No therapies are …

Overcoming the host immune response to adeno-associated virus gene delivery vectors: the race between clearance, tolerance, neutralization, and escape

F Mingozzi, KA High - Annual review of virology, 2017 - annualreviews.org
Immune responses in gene therapy with adeno-associated virus (AAV) vectors have been
the object of almost two decades of study. Although preclinical models helped to define and …

Adeno-associated viruses (AAV) and host immunity–a race between the hare and the hedgehog

K Rapti, D Grimm - Frontiers in immunology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Adeno-associated viruses (AAV) have emerged as the lead vector in clinical trials and form
the basis for several approved gene therapies for human diseases, mainly owing to their …

Broader implications of progressive liver dysfunction and lethal sepsis in two boys following systemic high-dose AAV

L Morales, Y Gambhir, J Bennett, HH Stedman - Molecular Therapy, 2020 - cell.com
By virtue of their transformational power, the technologies at the core of the gene therapy
community have brought widespread public attention to the unique burden of previously …