The evolution of 'sol–gel'chemistry as a technique for materials synthesis

AE Danks, SR Hall, Z Schnepp - Materials Horizons, 2016 - pubs.rsc.org
From its initial use to describe hydrolysis and condensation processes, the term 'sol–gel'is
now used for a diverse range of chemistries. In fact, it is perhaps better defined more broadly …

Recent advances in heterogeneous catalysts for bio-oil upgrading via “ex situ catalytic fast pyrolysis”: catalyst development through the study of model compounds

DA Ruddy, JA Schaidle, JR Ferrell III, J Wang… - Green …, 2014 - pubs.rsc.org
Advances in heterogeneous catalysis are driven by the structure–function relationships that
define catalyst performance (ie, activity, selectivity, lifetime). To understand these …

Hollow spheres of iron carbide nanoparticles encased in graphitic layers as oxygen reduction catalysts

Y Hu, JO Jensen, W Zhang… - Angewandte Chemie …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Nonprecious metal catalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction are the ultimate materials and
the foremost subject for low‐temperature fuel cells. A novel type of catalysts prepared by …

Ultra-high rate capability of in-situ anchoring FeF3 cathode onto double-enhanced conductive Fe/graphitic carbon for high energy density lithium-ion batteries

Y Shi, P Yin, J Li, X Xu, Q Jiang, J Li, HMK Sari, J Wang… - Nano Energy, 2023 - Elsevier
The FeF 3 cathode shows some promising potentials for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) because
of its high theoretical capacity induced by conversion reactions, but the poor electrical …

Fe5C2 Nanoparticles: A Facile Bromide-Induced Synthesis and as an Active Phase for Fischer–Tropsch Synthesis

C Yang, H Zhao, Y Hou, D Ma - Journal of the American Chemical …, 2012 - ACS Publications
Iron carbide nanoparticles have long been considered to have great potential in new energy
conversion, nanomagnets, and nanomedicines. However, the conventional relatively harsh …

Composition design and structural characterization of MOF-derived composites with controllable electromagnetic properties

W Liu, L Liu, G Ji, D Li, Y Zhang, J Ma… - … Sustainable Chemistry & …, 2017 - ACS Publications
Simply and effectively achieving the tunability of the composition and chemical state of each
component remains a challenge for modifying the electromagnetic performance of metal …

Iron-catalyzed graphitization of biomass

E Thompson, AE Danks, L Bourgeois, Z Schnepp - Green Chemistry, 2015 - pubs.rsc.org
This paper reports the direct transformation of raw lignocellulosic biomass into
nanostructured graphitic carbon in a single step. Catalytic iron carbide nanoparticles are …

Carbothermal synthesis of metal-functionalized nanostructures for energy and environmental applications

Y Shen - Journal of Materials Chemistry A, 2015 - pubs.rsc.org
Carbothermal reduction could be employed as a facile technology for the synthesis of
various novel materials, especially transition-metal-functionalized nanostructures. In …

Metal carbide‐based cocatalysts for photocatalytic solar‐to‐fuel conversion

K He, E Campbell, Z Huang, R Shen, Q Li… - Small …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Semiconductor‐based photocatalytic solar‐to‐fuel conversion has proven an appealing
strategy for achieving carbon‐neutral and green‐hydrogen production. However, almost all …

Synthesis of crystalline metal nitride and metal carbide nanostructures by sol–gel chemistry

C Giordano, M Antonietti - Nano Today, 2011 - Elsevier
Attention toward nanosized metal nitrides and carbides is rapidly increasing thanks to their
chemical characteristics that make them as valid and sustainable alternatives to noble …