The properties and serviceability of 3D-printed metal parts depend on a variety of attributes.
These include the chemical composition, phases, morphology, spatial distributions of grain …

Directed energy deposition (DED) has matured into an essential additive manufacturing
(AM) branch. DED has been broadly implemented in the design and fabrication of novel …

Additive manufacturing (AM) is one of the pillars of Industry 4.0, where automation to create
smart factories is the main target. The hybridization of processes is one of the leading …

Abstract Laser Engineered Net Shaping (LENS®) is a metal Additive Manufacturing (AM)
technique that carries great potential for the fabrication and repair of high-integrity structural …

Conventional maraging steels feature a combination of high strength and toughness, but
they often suffer from low corrosion resistance. Hence, maraging steel M789 was developed …

Wire-fed electron beam directed energy deposition (EB-DED) is gaining increasing attention
owing to its significant advantage of producing high-quality, large-scale metallic …

Laser powder deposition (LPD), as one of the most widely used additive manufacturing
methods for metals, is an important rapid prototype manufacturing and repairing method for …

For many years, the oil and gas industry has utilized superduplex stainless steels due to
their high strength and excellent corrosion resistance. Wire arc additive manufacturing …

Abstract Selective Laser Melting (SLM) is an Additive Manufacturing (AM) process based on
the local fusion of powdered metal. SLM requires support structures that enable heat transfer …

Boron is a powerful grain solute that promotes substantial microstructural refinement in
titanium alloys produced by additive manufacturing. However, the fatigue performance of …