Mendelian randomization for cardiovascular diseases: principles and applications

SC Larsson, AS Butterworth… - European heart journal, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Large-scale genome-wide association studies conducted over the last decade have
uncovered numerous genetic variants associated with cardiometabolic traits and risk factors …

Low-density lipoproteins cause atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. 1. Evidence from genetic, epidemiologic, and clinical studies. A consensus statement from the …

BA Ference, HN Ginsberg, I Graham… - European heart …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Aims To appraise the clinical and genetic evidence that low-density lipoproteins (LDLs)
cause atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). Methods and results We assessed …

EASL Clinical Practice Guidelines on the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of gallstones

European Association for the Study Of the Liver - Journal of hepatology, 2016 - Elsevier
Gallstones or cholelithiasis are a major public health problem in Europe and other
developed countries and affect up to 20% of the population. Gallstone disease is the most …

Practical guidance for combination lipid-modifying therapy in high-and very-high-risk patients: a statement from a European Atherosclerosis Society Task Force

M Averna, M Banach, E Bruckert, H Drexel, M Farnier… - Atherosclerosis, 2021 - Elsevier
Abstract Background and aims This European Atherosclerosis Society (EAS) Task Force
provides practical guidance for combination therapy for elevated low-density lipoprotein …

Genetics of coronary artery disease

R McPherson, A Tybjaerg-Hansen - Circulation research, 2016 - Am Heart Assoc
Genetic factors contribute importantly to the risk of coronary artery disease (CAD), and in the
past decade, there has been major progress in this area. The tools applied include genome …

Factors influencing gallstone formation: a review of the literature

H Sun, J Warren, J Yip, Y Ji, S Hao, W Han, Y Ding - Biomolecules, 2022 - mdpi.com
Gallstone disease is a common pathology of the digestive system with nearly a 10–20%
incidence rate among adults. The mainstay of treatment is cholecystectomy, which is …

Cholesterol transport system: an integrated cholesterol transport model involved in atherosclerosis

XH Yu, DW Zhang, XL Zheng, CK Tang - Progress in Lipid Research, 2019 - Elsevier
Atherosclerosis, the pathological basis of most cardiovascular disease (CVD), is closely
associated with cholesterol accumulation in the arterial intima. Excessive cholesterol is …

Coronary artery disease genetics enlightened by genome-wide association studies

T Kessler, H Schunkert - Basic to Translational Science, 2021 - jacc.org
Many cardiovascular diseases are facilitated by strong inheritance. For example, large-scale
genetic studies identified hundreds of genomic loci that affect the risk of coronary artery …

Transintestinal cholesterol transport is active in mice and humans and controls ezetimibe-induced fecal neutral sterol excretion

L Jakulj, TH van Dijk, JF de Boer, RS Kootte… - Cell metabolism, 2016 - cell.com
Except for conversion to bile salts, there is no major cholesterol degradation pathway in
mammals. Efficient excretion from the body is therefore a crucial element in cholesterol …

Long-term benefits and harms associated with genetic cholesteryl ester transfer protein deficiency in the general population

LT Nordestgaard, M Christoffersen… - JAMA …, 2022 - jamanetwork.com
Importance The balance between the potential long-term clinical benefits and harms
associated with genetic cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP) deficiency, mimicking …