Children and bioethics: clarifying consent and assent in medical and research settings

M Spriggs - British medical bulletin, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Introduction The concept of consent in the pediatric setting is complex and confusing.
Clinicians and researchers want to know whose consent they should obtain, when a child …

The ethics of informed consent and shared decision-making in pediatric surgery

DS Loeff, BA Shakhsheer - Seminars in pediatric surgery, 2021 - Elsevier
Informed consent is a required feature in the practice of pediatric surgery. Surgeons cannot
practice the trade without it and most of us learned to do it as part of our “apprenticeship” in …

Children's voices on their participation and best interests during a hospital stay in Australia

M Foster, AA Quaye, L Whitehead… - Journal of Pediatric …, 2022 - Elsevier
Purpose To explore school-aged children's experiences about their best interests and
participation in care during a hospital admission. Design and methods A descriptive …

Mothers' perceptions and attitudes about HPV vaccination initiation among 9-and 10-year-olds

RE Kohler, RB Wagner, K Careaga… - Human Vaccines & …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
ABSTRACT HPV vaccination has potential to prevent 90% of HPV-associated cancers. The
Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices recommends HPV vaccination for 11-and 12 …

Three kinds of decision-making capacity for refusing medical interventions

MC Navin, AL Brummett… - The American Journal of …, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
According to a standard account of patient decision-making capacity (DMC), patients can
provide ethically valid consent or refusal only if they are able to understand and appreciate …

The conditions for ethical chemical restraints

P Crutchfield, M Redinger - AJOB neuroscience, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
The practice of medicine frequently involves the unconsented restriction of liberty. The
reasons for unilateral liberty restrictions are typically that being confined, strapped down, or …

Gillick competence: an inadequate guide to the ethics of involving adolescents in decision-making

A Bart, GA Hall, L Gillam - Journal of Medical Ethics, 2024 - jme.bmj.com
Developmentally, adolescence sits in transition between childhood and adulthood. Involving
adolescents in their medical decision-making prompts important and complex ethical …

Perspectives on informed assent and bodily integrity in prospective deep brain stimulation for youth with refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder

JN Smith, N Dorfman, M Hurley, I Cenolli… - Clinical …, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
Background Deep brain stimulation is approved for treating refractory obsessive-compulsive
disorder in adults under the US Food and Drug Administration Humanitarian Device …

Removing Barriers and Honoring Autonomy: Rethinking Mental Health Professional Assessments in Adolescent Gender-Affirming Medical Care

A Mosier-Mills, HH Kim… - Harvard Review of …, 2024 - journals.lww.com
Adolescents seeking gender-affirming medical care (GAMC) face numerous barriers that
may delay or inhibit their access to these services. Such obstacles include mental health …

Research ethics committee members' perspectives on paediatric research: a qualitative interview study

K Norberg Wieslander, AT Höglund… - Research …, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Research ethics committees (RECs) have a crucial role in protecting children in research.
However, studies on REC members' perspectives on paediatric research are scarce. We …