For smart cities using clean energy, optimal energy management has made the
development of electric vehicles more popular. However, the fear of range anxiety—that a …

Abstract Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP) is the problem for finding optimal routes in the
distribution system, and this problem needs attention because it can improve distribution …

Abstract The Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP) represents a thoroughly investigated domain
within operations research, yielding substantial cost savings in global transportation. The …

Transportation is the leading source of logistics, and people contribute the significant
primary emissions for increasing global warming, so we should avoid such a situation and …

In cold chain logistics, fresh agricultural products are susceptible to deteriorate due to the
passage of time in the distribution process. To reduce the loss of cargo, this research …

Hydrocolloid-based films are a good alternative in the development of biodegradable films
due to their properties, such as non-toxicity, functionality, and biodegradability, among …

Recently, the quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) are attracting significant interest
from researchers due to its widespread applications, which involve the civilian and military …

Process Automation has the potential to yield great benefits for companies and
organizations, especially in the financial services industry where companies are information …

This paper aims to address the time-dependent multi-depot vehicle routing problem with
time windows (MDVRPTW) in urban cold chain logistics under a dynamic road network. The …

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa perbedaan prosedur penanganan barang
perishable di area pergudangan berpendingin (cold storage) di pelabuhan maupun …