Background The changing prevalence and patterns of tobacco use, the advent of novel
nicotine delivery devices, and the development of new biomarkers prompted an update of …

Background Smoking is the leading preventable cause of illness and premature death
worldwide. Some medications have been proven to help people to quit, with three licensed …

Despite suggestive early findings on the therapeutic use of hallucinogens in the treatment of
substance use disorders, rigorous follow-up has not been conducted. To determine the …

Objectives The number of quit attempts it takes a smoker to quit successfully is a commonly
reported figure among smoking cessation programmes, but previous estimates have been …

Importance Smoking is a leading cause of premature death globally. Smartphone
applications for smoking cessation are ubiquitous and address barriers to accessing …

Background Smoking bans have been implemented in a variety of settings, as well as being
part of policy in many jurisdictions to protect the public and employees from the harmful …

Background Financial incentives promote many health behaviors, but effective ways to
deliver health incentives remain uncertain. Methods We randomly assigned CVS Caremark …

Background Whether financial incentives, pharmacologic therapies, and electronic
cigarettes (e-cigarettes) promote smoking cessation among unselected smokers is …

Background There is a dual need for (1) innovative theory-based smartphone applications
for smoking cessation and (2) controlled trials to evaluate their efficacy. Accordingly, this …

There are many reasons why accurate assessment of smoking status is critical; these
include its utility in evaluating the progress of worldwide tobacco control programs …