Photonic matrix multiplication lights up photonic accelerator and beyond

H Zhou, J Dong, J Cheng, W Dong, C Huang… - Light: Science & …, 2022 - nature.com
Matrix computation, as a fundamental building block of information processing in science
and technology, contributes most of the computational overheads in modern signal …

The rise of intelligent matter

C Kaspar, BJ Ravoo, WG van der Wiel, SV Wegner… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
Artificial intelligence (AI) is accelerating the development of unconventional computing
paradigms inspired by the abilities and energy efficiency of the brain. The human brain …

A memristor-based analogue reservoir computing system for real-time and power-efficient signal processing

Y Zhong, J Tang, X Li, X Liang, Z Liu, Y Li, Y Xi… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Reservoir computing offers a powerful neuromorphic computing architecture for
spatiotemporal signal processing. To boost the power efficiency of the hardware …

In materia reservoir computing with a fully memristive architecture based on self-organizing nanowire networks

G Milano, G Pedretti, K Montano, S Ricci… - Nature materials, 2022 - nature.com
Neuromorphic computing aims at the realization of intelligent systems able to process
information similarly to our brain. Brain-inspired computing paradigms have been …

An optical neural chip for implementing complex-valued neural network

H Zhang, M Gu, XD Jiang, J Thompson, H Cai… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Complex-valued neural networks have many advantages over their real-valued
counterparts. Conventional digital electronic computing platforms are incapable of executing …

11 TOPS photonic convolutional accelerator for optical neural networks

X Xu, M Tan, B Corcoran, J Wu, A Boes, TG Nguyen… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
Convolutional neural networks, inspired by biological visual cortex systems, are a powerful
category of artificial neural networks that can extract the hierarchical features of raw data to …

Photonics for artificial intelligence and neuromorphic computing

BJ Shastri, AN Tait, T Ferreira de Lima, WHP Pernice… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Research in photonic computing has flourished due to the proliferation of optoelectronic
components on photonic integration platforms. Photonic integrated circuits have enabled …

Polariton condensates for classical and quantum computing

A Kavokin, TCH Liew, C Schneider… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Polariton lasers emit coherent monochromatic light through a spontaneous emission
process. As a rare example of a system in which Bose–Einstein condensation and …

A silicon photonic–electronic neural network for fibre nonlinearity compensation

C Huang, S Fujisawa, TF de Lima, AN Tait, EC Blow… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
In optical communication systems, fibre nonlinearity is the major obstacle in increasing the
transmission capacity. Typically, digital signal processing techniques and hardware are …

Dynamic memristor-based reservoir computing for high-efficiency temporal signal processing

Y Zhong, J Tang, X Li, B Gao, H Qian, H Wu - Nature communications, 2021 - nature.com
Reservoir computing is a highly efficient network for processing temporal signals due to its
low training cost compared to standard recurrent neural networks, and generating rich …