Cardiac energy metabolism in heart failure

GD Lopaschuk, QG Karwi, R Tian, AR Wende… - Circulation …, 2021 - Am Heart Assoc
Alterations in cardiac energy metabolism contribute to the severity of heart failure. However,
the energy metabolic changes that occur in heart failure are complex and are dependent not …

Obesity: pathophysiology and management

KM Gadde, CK Martin, HR Berthoud… - Journal of the American …, 2018 - jacc.org
Obesity continues to be among the top health concerns across the globe. Despite our failure
to contain the high prevalence of obesity, we now have a better understanding of its …

Atrial fibrillation: epidemiology, pathophysiology, and clinical outcomes

L Staerk, JA Sherer, D Ko, EJ Benjamin… - Circulation …, 2017 - Am Heart Assoc
The past 3 decades have been characterized by an exponential growth in knowledge and
advances in the clinical treatment of atrial fibrillation (AF). It is now known that AF genesis …

Left ventricular hypertrophy and hypertension

M Yildiz, AA Oktay, MH Stewart, RV Milani… - Progress in …, 2020 - Elsevier
Hypertension (HTN) is a major modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD)
morbidity and mortality. The left ventricle (LV) is a primary target for HTN end-organ damage …

Evidence supporting the existence of a distinct obese phenotype of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction

M Obokata, YNV Reddy, SV Pislaru, V Melenovsky… - Circulation, 2017 - Am Heart Assoc
Background: Heart failure (HF) with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is a heterogeneous
syndrome. Phenotyping patients into pathophysiologically homogeneous groups may …

Overview of epidemiology and contribution of obesity to cardiovascular disease

M Bastien, P Poirier, I Lemieux, JP Després - Progress in cardiovascular …, 2014 - Elsevier
The prevalence of obesity has increased worldwide and is a source of concern since the
negative consequences of obesity start as early as in childhood. The most commonly used …

A randomized controlled trial of dapagliflozin on left ventricular hypertrophy in people with type two diabetes: the DAPA-LVH trial

AJM Brown, S Gandy, R McCrimmon… - European heart …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Aim We tested the hypothesis that dapagliflozin may regress left ventricular hypertrophy
(LVH) in people with type 2 diabetes (T2D). Methods and results We randomly assigned 66 …

Effects of obesity on cardiovascular hemodynamics, cardiac morphology, and ventricular function

MA Alpert, J Omran, BP Bostick - Current obesity reports, 2016 - Springer
Obesity produces a variety of hemodynamic alterations that may cause changes in cardiac
morphology which predispose to left and right ventricular dysfunction. Various …

Impact of obesity and the obesity paradox on prevalence and prognosis in heart failure

CJ Lavie, MA Alpert, R Arena, MR Mehra, RV Milani… - JACC: Heart Failure, 2013 - jacc.org
Obesity has reached epidemic proportions in the United States and worldwide. Considering
the adverse effects of obesity on left ventricular (LV) structure, diastolic and systolic function …

Obesity as a medical problem

PG Kopelman - Nature, 2000 - nature.com
Obesity is now so common within the world's population that it is beginning to replace
undernutrition and infectious diseases as the most significant contributor to ill health. In …