Mechanisms underlying dorsolateral prefrontal cortex contributions to cognitive dysfunction in schizophrenia

J Smucny, SJ Dienel, DA Lewis… - …, 2022 - nature.com
Kraepelin, in his early descriptions of schizophrenia (SZ), characterized the illness as having
“an orchestra without a conductor.” Kraepelin further speculated that this “conductor” was …

An overview of artificial intelligence techniques for diagnosis of Schizophrenia based on magnetic resonance imaging modalities: Methods, challenges, and future …

D Sadeghi, A Shoeibi, N Ghassemi, P Moridian… - Computers in Biology …, 2022 - Elsevier
Schizophrenia (SZ) is a mental disorder that typically emerges in late adolescence or early
adulthood. It reduces the life expectancy of patients by 15 years. Abnormal behavior …

Neuroinflammation in schizophrenia: the role of nuclear factor kappa B

CE Murphy, AK Walker, CS Weickert - Translational psychiatry, 2021 - nature.com
Neuroinflammation, particularly in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, is well-established in a
subset of people with schizophrenia, with significant increases in inflammatory markers …

Effects of anodal transcranial direct current stimulation on working memory: a systematic review and meta-analysis of findings from healthy and neuropsychiatric …

AT Hill, PB Fitzgerald, KE Hoy - Brain stimulation, 2016 - Elsevier
Background Several studies have trialled anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (a-
tDCS) for the enhancement of working memory (WM) in both healthy and neuropsychiatric …

Prefrontal cortical dendritic spine pathology in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder

GT Konopaske, N Lange, JT Coyle, FM Benes - JAMA psychiatry, 2014 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Prior studies have demonstrated reduced dendritic spine density in the
dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) in schizophrenia. However, it remains unclear how …

Brain-wide analysis of functional connectivity in first-episode and chronic stages of schizophrenia

T Li, Q Wang, J Zhang, ET Rolls, W Yang… - Schizophrenia …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Published reports of functional abnormalities in schizophrenia remain divergent due to lack
of staging point-of-view and whole-brain analysis. To identify key functional-connectivity …

Neural primacy of the salience processing system in schizophrenia

L Palaniyappan, M Simmonite, TP White, EB Liddle… - Neuron, 2013 - cell.com
For effective information processing, two large-scale distributed neural networks appear to
be critical: a multimodal executive system anchored on the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex …

Multimodal neuromarkers in schizophrenia via cognition-guided MRI fusion

J Sui, S Qi, TGM van Erp, J Bustillo, R Jiang… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Cognitive impairment is a feature of many psychiatric diseases, including schizophrenia.
Here we aim to identify multimodal biomarkers for quantifying and predicting cognitive …

Predictive waves in the autism-schizophrenia continuum: a novel biobehavioral model

L Tarasi, J Trajkovic, S Diciotti, G di Pellegrino… - Neuroscience & …, 2022 - Elsevier
The brain is a predictive machine. Converging data suggests a diametric predictive strategy
from autism spectrum disorders (ASD) to schizophrenic spectrum disorders (SSD). Whereas …

The MCIC collection: a shared repository of multi-modal, multi-site brain image data from a clinical investigation of schizophrenia

RL Gollub, JM Shoemaker, MD King, T White, S Ehrlich… - Neuroinformatics, 2013 - Springer
Expertly collected, well-curated data sets consisting of comprehensive clinical
characterization and raw structural, functional and diffusion-weighted DICOM images in …