Introduction Since the early use of the endoscopic view for treating simple intrasellar
pituitary adenomas, the skull base surgery has experienced an unprecedented revolution …

Introduction The clival, paraclival, and craniocervical junction regions are challenging
surgical targets. To approach these areas, endoscopic endonasal transclival approaches …

Introduction Endonasal endoscopic surgery has changed the treatment perspectives for
different lesions of the hypothalamic–pituitary region. The metastases of the hypothalamic …

Introduction Skull base meningiomas constitute a complex group of skull base tumors. The
endoscopic endonasal approaches (EEA) and endoscopic Keyhole have a minimally …

为了降低颅底肿瘤手术的风险, 以及促进微创外科发展, 经鼻内镜手术技术引进神经外科已有70
余年, 目前仍然在继续发展和完善. 神经外科医生对于经鼻内镜入路切除颅底肿瘤范围的探索从 …

The authors reported their experience in performing the lateral supraorbital (LSO) approach
with an infracerebralsupraolfactory nerve (ISO) corridor for the surgical removal of anterior …

Over the past two decades, the endoscopic endonasal approach has significantly expanded
the armamentarium of minimally invasive skull base surgery. Initially developed for the …

Introducción Los meningiomas de la base craneal constituyen un grupo complejo de
tumores en esa zona. Los abordajes endonasales endoscópicos (AEE) y keyhole …

Background Anterior skull base meningioma produces symptoms as a result of mass effect
and neurovascular compression. The bony anatomy of the anterior skull base is complex …

Purpose Minimally invasive meningioma removal through transcranial and endoscopic
endonasal keyhole routes remain controversial. Herein we detail results of keyhole …