A review of spatter in laser powder bed fusion additive manufacturing: In situ detection, generation, effects, and countermeasures

Z Li, H Li, J Yin, Y Li, Z Nie, X Li, D You, K Guan… - Micromachines, 2022 - mdpi.com
Spatter is an inherent, unpreventable, and undesired phenomenon in laser powder bed
fusion (L-PBF) additive manufacturing. Spatter behavior has an intrinsic correlation with the …

Laser additive manufacturing of steels

Y Yin, Q Tan, M Bermingham, N Mo… - International …, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Despite strong interest from many industrial sectors driving demand and advancements in
laser additive manufacturing (LAM) of steels, some issues remain as barriers limiting the …

Fatigue behavior of additively manufactured 17-4 PH stainless steel: Synergistic effects of surface roughness and heat treatment

PD Nezhadfar, R Shrestha, N Phan… - International Journal of …, 2019 - Elsevier
In this study, the synergistic effects of heat treatment and surface roughness on the
microstructure and mechanical properties of laser powder bed fusion (L-PBF) 17-4 …

Characterization of AISI 304L stainless steel powder recycled in the laser powder-bed fusion process

AT Sutton, CS Kriewall, S Karnati, MC Leu… - Additive …, 2020 - Elsevier
During part fabrication by laser powder-bed fusion (L-PBF), an Additive Manufacturing
process, a large amount of energy is input from the laser into the melt pool, causing …

Fatigue behavior of additively manufactured 17-4 PH stainless steel: The effects of part location and powder re-use

A Soltani-Tehrani, J Pegues, N Shamsaei - Additive Manufacturing, 2020 - Elsevier
In laser beam powder bed fusion (LB-PBF), an additive manufacturing method, powder is
often reconditioned and re-used multiple times to save cost. Considering the assumption …

Improved high cycle fatigue performance of additively manufactured 17-4 PH stainless steel via in-process refining micro-/defect-structure

PD Nezhadfar, K Anderson-Wedge, SR Daniewicz… - Additive …, 2020 - Elsevier
The usage of an appropriate shield gas for laser beam powder bed fusion (LB-PBF) of the
popular 17− 4 precipitation hardened (PH) stainless steel (SS) has long been debated in the …

Recyclability of stainless steel (316 L) powder within the additive manufacturing process

NE Gorji, R O'Connor, A Mussatto, M Snelgrove… - Materialia, 2019 - Elsevier
Using recycled powder during the additive manufacturing processes has been a matter of
debate by several research groups and industry worldwide. If not significantly different from …

A new method for assessing the recyclability of powders within Powder Bed Fusion process

NE Gorji, P Saxena, M Corfield, A Clare, JP Rueff… - Materials …, 2020 - Elsevier
Recycling metallic powders used in the additive manufacturing (AM) process is essential for
reducing the process cost, manufacturing time, energy consumption, and metallic waste. In …

Evolution of AISI 304L stainless steel part properties due to powder recycling in laser powder-bed fusion

AT Sutton, CS Kriewall, S Karnati, MC Leu… - Additive …, 2020 - Elsevier
Abstract Laser Powder-Bed Fusion (L-PBF), often called selective laser melting (SLM), is a
powder-bed fusion process in Additive Manufacturing (AM) that uses a laser beam to …

[HTML][HTML] Strategies for metallic powder reuse in powder bed fusion: A review

JH Warner, SP Ringer, G Proust - Journal of Manufacturing Processes, 2024 - Elsevier
Metal additive manufacturing is a rapidly growing field because it enables extensive
freedom in design coupled with the production of new materials that would be impossible to …