[HTML][HTML] The basic immunology of asthma

H Hammad, BN Lambrecht - Cell, 2021 - cell.com
In many asthmatics, chronic airway inflammation is driven by IL-4-, IL-5-, and IL-13-
producing Th2 cells or ILC2s. Type 2 cytokines promote hallmark features of the disease …

Distinct spatial and temporal roles for Th1, Th2, and Th17 cells in asthma

W Luo, J Hu, W Xu, J Dong - Frontiers in Immunology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Immune response in the asthmatic respiratory tract is mainly driven by CD4+ T helper (Th)
cells, represented by Th1, Th2, and Th17 cells, especially Th2 cells. Asthma is a …

[HTML][HTML] Fungal mycobiome drives IL-33 secretion and type 2 immunity in pancreatic cancer

A Alam, E Levanduski, P Denz, HS Villavicencio… - Cancer cell, 2022 - cell.com
TH 2 cells and innate lymphoid cells 2 (ILC2) can stimulate tumor growth by secreting pro-
tumorigenic cytokines such as interleukin-4 (IL-4), IL-5, and IL-13. However, the …

[HTML][HTML] Vaccine-boosted CAR T crosstalk with host immunity to reject tumors with antigen heterogeneity

L Ma, A Hostetler, DM Morgan, L Maiorino, I Sulkaj… - Cell, 2023 - cell.com
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy effectively treats human cancer, but the loss
of the antigen recognized by the CAR poses a major obstacle. We found that in vivo vaccine …

[HTML][HTML] Stem-like intestinal Th17 cells give rise to pathogenic effector T cells during autoimmunity

A Schnell, L Huang, M Singer, A Singaraju, RM Barilla… - Cell, 2021 - cell.com
While intestinal Th17 cells are critical for maintaining tissue homeostasis, recent studies
have implicated their roles in the development of extra-intestinal autoimmune diseases …

Acetate acts as a metabolic immunomodulator by bolstering T-cell effector function and potentiating antitumor immunity in breast cancer

KD Miller, S O'Connor, KA Pniewski, T Kannan… - Nature Cancer, 2023 - nature.com
Acetate metabolism is an important metabolic pathway in many cancers and is controlled by
acetyl-CoA synthetase 2 (ACSS2), an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of acetate to …

Classification of human chronic inflammatory skin disease based on single-cell immune profiling

Y Liu, H Wang, M Taylor, C Cook… - Science …, 2022 - science.org
Inflammatory conditions represent the largest class of chronic skin disease, but the
molecular dysregulation underlying many individual cases remains unclear. Single-cell RNA …

Gut CD4+ T cell phenotypes are a continuum molded by microbes, not by TH archetypes

E Kiner, E Willie, B Vijaykumar, K Chowdhary… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Abstract CD4+ effector lymphocytes (Teff) are traditionally classified by the cytokines they
produce. To determine the states that Teff cells actually adopt in frontline tissues in vivo, we …

METTL3-dependent m6A modification programs T follicular helper cell differentiation

Y Yao, Y Yang, W Guo, L Xu, M You, YC Zhang… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
T follicular helper (TFH) cells are specialized effector CD4+ T cells critical to humoral
immunity. Whether post-transcriptional regulation has a function in TFH cells is unknown …

Mechanisms of allergen immunotherapy in allergic rhinitis

G Drazdauskaitė, JA Layhadi, MH Shamji - Current allergy and asthma …, 2021 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a chronic inflammatory immunoglobulin
(Ig) E-mediated disease of the nasal mucosa that can be triggered by the inhalation of …