Absence of a simple code: how transcription factors read the genome

M Slattery, T Zhou, L Yang, ACD Machado… - Trends in biochemical …, 2014 - cell.com
Transcription factors (TFs) influence cell fate by interpreting the regulatory DNA within a
genome. TFs recognize DNA in a specific manner; the mechanisms underlying this …

Transcriptional Regulation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Transcription Factor Regulation and Function, Mechanisms of Initiation, and Roles of Activators and …

S Hahn, ET Young - Genetics, 2011 - academic.oup.com
Here we review recent advances in understanding the regulation of mRNA synthesis in
Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Many fundamental gene regulatory mechanisms have been …

The MEME suite

TL Bailey, J Johnson, CE Grant… - Nucleic acids …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
The MEME Suite is a powerful, integrated set of web-based tools for studying sequence
motifs in proteins, DNA and RNA. Such motifs encode many biological functions, and their …

Nucleosome dynamics define transcriptional enhancers

HH He, CA Meyer, H Shin, ST Bailey, G Wei, Q Wang… - Nature …, 2010 - nature.com
Chromatin plays a central role in eukaryotic gene regulation. We performed genome-wide
mapping of epigenetically marked nucleosomes to determine their position both near …

In pursuit of design principles of regulatory sequences

M Levo, E Segal - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2014 - nature.com
Instructions for when, where and to what level each gene should be expressed are encoded
within regulatory sequences. The importance of motifs recognized by DNA-binding …

Two strategies for gene regulation by promoter nucleosomes

I Tirosh, N Barkai - Genome research, 2008 - genome.cshlp.org
Chromatin structure is central for the regulation of gene expression, but its genome-wide
organization is only beginning to be understood. Here, we examine the connection between …

Modeling the specificity of protein-DNA interactions

GD Stormo - Quantitative biology, 2013 - Springer
The specificity of protein-DNA interactions is most commonly modeled using position weight
matrices (PWMs). First introduced in 1982, they have been adapted to many new types of …

Drosophila ORC localizes to open chromatin and marks sites of cohesin complex loading

HK MacAlpine, R Gordân, SK Powell… - Genome …, 2010 - genome.cshlp.org
The origin recognition complex (ORC) is an essential DNA replication initiation factor
conserved in all eukaryotes. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, ORC binds to specific DNA …

Homotypic clusters of transcription factor binding sites are a key component of human promoters and enhancers

V Gotea, A Visel, JM Westlund, MA Nobrega… - Genome …, 2010 - genome.cshlp.org
Clustering of multiple transcription factor binding sites (TFBSs) for the same transcription
factor (TF) is a common feature of cis-regulatory modules in invertebrate animals, but the …

Motif discovery and transcription factor binding sites before and after the next-generation sequencing era

F Zambelli, G Pesole, G Pavesi - Briefings in bioinformatics, 2013 - academic.oup.com
Motif discovery has been one of the most widely studied problems in bioinformatics ever
since genomic and protein sequences have been available. In particular, its application to …