Emerging and re-emerging viral diseases are of great public health concern. The recent
emergence of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) related coronavirus (SARS-CoV …

The global anxiety and a significant threat to public health due to the current COVID-19
pandemic reiterate the need for active surveillance for the zoonotic virus diseases of …

Background Cognitive enhancers (CE) are often used to improve memory, alertness and
cognitive capacity. These products are commercially and pharmaceutically available. Due to …

Background Effective prevention, detection, and response to disease threats at the human-
animal-environment interface rely on a multisectoral, One Health workforce. Since 2009, the …

The influenza A virus has been scarcely investigated in pigs in Africa, with rare detection
prior to 2009. The spread of A (H1N1) pdm09 changed the epidemiology due to frequent …

Despite the efforts of practical medicine and virology, influenza viruses remain the most
important pathogens affecting human and animal health. Swine are exposed to infection …

Background Influenza A viruses pose a significant risk to human health because of their
wide host range and ability to reassort into novel viruses that can cause serious disease and …

Growth in pork production during the last decade in South Africa has escalated the risk of
zoonotic pathogen emergence. This cross‐sectional study was conducted to evaluate …

Background Swine influenza A viruses (SIV) infection is among the leading causes of
respiratory diseases in a number of animal species and human, and has been reported to …

We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to investigate the prevalence and
current knowledge of influenza A virus (IAV) and influenza D virus (IDV) in non-human …