Mapping of machine learning approaches for description, prediction, and causal inference in the social and health sciences

AK Leist, M Klee, JH Kim, DH Rehkopf, SPA Bordas… - Science …, 2022 - science.org
Machine learning (ML) methodology used in the social and health sciences needs to fit the
intended research purposes of description, prediction, or causal inference. This paper …

Biological mechanisms of aging predict age‐related disease co‐occurrence in patients

HC Fraser, V Kuan, R Johnen, M Zwierzyna… - Aging …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Genetic, environmental, and pharmacological interventions into the aging process can
confer resistance to multiple age‐related diseases in laboratory animals, including rhesus …

Real-world data mining meets clinical practice: Research challenges and perspective

F Mandreoli, D Ferrari, V Guidetti, F Motta… - Frontiers in big …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
As Big Data Analysis meets healthcare applications, domain-specific challenges and
opportunities materialize in all aspects of data science. Advanced statistical methods and …

An Alzheimer's disease category progression sub-grouping analysis using manifold learning on ADNI

D van der Haar, A Moustafa, SL Warren, H Alashwal… - Scientific reports, 2023 - nature.com
Many current statistical and machine learning methods have been used to explore
Alzheimer's disease (AD) and its associated patterns that contribute to the disease …

Ethnic differences in early onset multimorbidity and associations with health service use, long-term prescribing, years of life lost, and mortality: A cross-sectional study …

F Eto, M Samuel, R Henkin, M Mahesh, T Ahmad… - PLoS …, 2023 - journals.plos.org
Background The population prevalence of multimorbidity (the existence of at least 2 or more
long-term conditions [LTCs] in an individual) is increasing among young adults, particularly …

Obesity and risk of diseases associated with hallmarks of cellular ageing: a multicohort study

M Kivimäki, P Frank, J Pentti, X Xu… - The Lancet Healthy …, 2024 - thelancet.com
Background Ageing hallmarks, characterising features of cellular ageing, have a role in the
pathophysiology of many age-related diseases. We examined whether obesity is associated …

Healthspan and chronic disease burden among young adult and middle-aged male former American-style professional football players

R Grashow, TV Shaffer-Pancyzk, I Dairi… - British Journal of …, 2023 - bjsm.bmj.com
Objective To examine the relationships between age, healthspan and chronic illness among
former professional American-style football (ASF) players. Methods We compared age …

Intermittent rapamycin feeding recapitulates some effects of continuous treatment while maintaining lifespan extension

M Baghdadi, T Nespital, C Monzó, J Deelen… - Molecular …, 2024 - Elsevier
Objective Rapamycin, a powerful geroprotective drug, can have detrimental effects when
administered chronically. We determined whether intermittent treatment of mice can reduce …

What is an aging-related disease? An epidemiological perspective

DG Le Couteur, J Thillainadesan - The Journals of Gerontology …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
There are no established or standardized definitions of aging-related disease. Data from the
Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2019 were used to model the …

Association between epigenetic age and type 2 diabetes mellitus or glycemic traits: A longitudinal twin study

K Miao, X Hong, W Cao, J Lv, C Yu, T Huang… - Aging …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Epigenetic clocks based on DNA methylation have been known as biomarkers of aging,
including principal component (PC) clocks representing the degree of aging and …