Metabolites as regulators of insulin sensitivity and metabolism

Q Yang, A Vijayakumar, BB Kahn - Nature reviews Molecular cell …, 2018 - nature.com
The cause of insulin resistance in obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is not limited
to impaired insulin signalling but also involves the complex interplay of multiple metabolic …

Hepatic transcriptional responses to fasting and feeding

L Bideyan, R Nagari, P Tontonoz - Genes & development, 2021 - genesdev.cshlp.org
Mammals undergo regular cycles of fasting and feeding that engage dynamic transcriptional
responses in metabolic tissues. Here we review advances in our understanding of the gene …

Stepwise cell fate decision pathways during osteoclastogenesis at single-cell resolution

M Tsukasaki, NCN Huynh, K Okamoto, R Muro… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Osteoclasts are the exclusive bone-resorbing cells, playing a central role in bone
metabolism, as well as the bone damage that occurs under pathological conditions,. In …

Acetyltransferase GCN5 regulates autophagy and lysosome biogenesis by targeting TFEB

Y Wang, Y Huang, J Liu, J Zhang, M Xu, Z You… - EMBO …, 2020 - embopress.org
Accumulating evidence highlights the role of histone acetyltransferase GCN5 in the
regulation of cell metabolism in metazoans. Here, we report that GCN5 is a negative …

The GCN5: its biological functions and therapeutic potentials

ME Haque, M Jakaria, M Akther, DY Cho… - Clinical …, 2021 - portlandpress.com
General control non-depressible 5 (GCN5) or lysine acetyltransferase 2A (KAT2A) is one of
the most highly studied histone acetyltransferases. It acts as both histone acetyltransferase …

GCN5 acetyltransferase in cellular energetic and metabolic processes

B Mutlu, P Puigserver - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Gene …, 2021 - Elsevier
Abstract General Control Non-repressed 5 protein (GCN5), encoded by the mammalian
gene Kat2a, is the first histone acetyltransferase discovered to link histone acetylation to …

[HTML][HTML] Hepatic FASN deficiency differentially affects nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and diabetes in mouse obesity models

T Matsukawa, T Yagi, T Uchida, M Sakai… - JCI insight, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and type 2 diabetes are interacting comorbidities of
obesity, and increased hepatic de novo lipogenesis (DNL), driven by hyperinsulinemia and …

Epigenetics in diabetic nephropathy, immunity and metabolism

ST Keating, JA van Diepen, NP Riksen, A El-Osta - Diabetologia, 2018 - Springer
When it comes to the epigenome, there is a fine line between clarity and confusion—walk
that line and you will discover another fascinating level of transcription control. With the …

Non-histone protein acetylation by the evolutionarily conserved GCN5 and PCAF acetyltransferases

M Downey - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Gene Regulatory …, 2021 - Elsevier
GCN5, conserved from yeast to humans, and the vertebrate specific PCAF, are lysine
acetyltransferase enzymes found in large protein complexes. Both enzymes have well …

The phosphorylation to acetylation/methylation cascade in transcriptional regulation: how kinases regulate transcriptional activities of DNA/histone-modifying enzymes

P Zhao, S Malik - Cell & Bioscience, 2022 - Springer
Transcription factors directly regulate gene expression by recognizing and binding to
specific DNA sequences, involving the dynamic alterations of chromatin structure and the …