Atomic layer deposition (ALD) has been receiving more and more research attention in the
past few decades, ascribed to its unrivaled capabilities in controlling material growth with …

The demand for flexibility in transparent conductive electrodes (TCEs) is increasing due to
the functionality demand and convenience of deformable electrodes. The high-cost and …

For the first time, a novel rear contacting structure for copper indium gallium (di) selenide
(CIGS) thin film solar cells is discussed theoretically, developed in an industrially viable way …

Tin oxide (SnO 2) has recently attracted significant research interest for its role functioning
as an efficient electron-transporting layer (ETL) due to its higher charge mobility than the …

An innovative rear contacting structure for copper indium gallium (di) selenide (CIGS) thin-
film solar cells is developed in an industrially viable way and demonstrated in tangible …

The FeCrMoWCBY metallic glass exhibited excellent corrosion resistance in oxygen-
saturated lead-bismuth eutectic (LBE) at 500° C. The corrosion resistance could be …

CIGS, with a tailorable direct band gap (of 1.04–1.68 eV), can serve as bottom cell with
excellent band gap match with perovskite (1.6–2.3 eV) in the combined monolithic …

Semitransparent perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have the potential for utilization in tandem
photovoltaics (PV) and see-through PV for building integration. The passage of light through …

Abstract Cu (In 1-x, Ga x) Se 2 (CIGS) solar cells are a kind of highly efficient thin film solar
cells, further breakthrough in their device efficiency relies on the development of advanced …

Stainless steel (SS) foil is made of abundant materials and is a durable and flexible
substrate, but the efficiency of a solar cell on SS foil deteriorates via the diffusion of …