Displacement‐based seismic analysis for out‐of‐plane bending of unreinforced masonry walls

K Doherty, MC Griffith, N Lam… - … engineering & structural …, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
This paper addresses the problem of assessing the seismic resistance of brick masonry
walls subject to out‐of‐plane bending. A simplified linearized displacement‐based …

Review of out-of-plane seismic assessment techniques applied to existing masonry buildings

L Sorrentino, D D'Ayala, G de Felice… - International Journal …, 2017 - Taylor & Francis
Observations after strong earthquakes show that out-of-plane failure of unreinforced
masonry elements probably constitutes the most serious life-safety hazard for this type of …

Out‐of‐plane seismic behaviour of rocking masonry walls

OA Shawa, G de Felice, A Mauro… - … & Structural Dynamics, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
The evaluation of the out‐of‐plane behaviour of unreinforced walls is one of the most
debated topics in the seismic assessment of existing masonry buildings. The discontinuous …

Evaluation of out-of-plane stability of unreinforced masonry walls subjected to seismic excitation

MC Griffith, G Magenes, G Melis… - Journal of Earthquake …, 2003 - World Scientific
The paper presents a systematic assessment of a simplified procedure to evaluate the
response of unreinforced masonry walls subjected to out-of-plane seismic excitation. The …

Experimental investigation of unreinforced brick masonry walls in flexure

MC Griffith, NTK Lam, JL Wilson… - Journal of Structural …, 2004 - ascelibrary.org
This paper presents the results of static and dynamic tests on unreinforced brick masonry
wall panels subject to out-of-plane loading. Fourteen wall panels were tested. The test …

Seismic evaluation and retrofit of existing buildings

American Society of Civil Engineers - 2014 - ascelibrary.org
This standard remains available, but an updated version has been published here.
Sponsored by the Structural Engineering Institute of ASCE Seismic Evaluation and Retrofit …

The relevance of energy damping in unreinforced masonry rocking mechanisms. Experimental and analytic investigations

L Sorrentino, O AlShawa, LD Decanini - Bulletin of Earthquake …, 2011 - Springer
Existing unreinforced masonry buildings frequently suffer out-of-plane local collapse
mechanisms when undergoing earthquake ground motion. The energy damping that occurs …

Time–history analysis of URM walls in out-of-plane flexure

NTK Lam, M Griffith, J Wilson, K Doherty - Engineering structures, 2003 - Elsevier
This paper introduces a single degree-of-freedom analytical model which has been used by
the authors to investigate the out-of-plane performance of unreinforced masonry walls in …

Joint stiffness influence on the first-order seismic capacity of dry-joint masonry structures: numerical DEM investigations

N Savalle, PB Lourenço, G Milani - Applied Sciences, 2022 - mdpi.com
Featured Application Numerical modelling and seismic capacity of dry-joint masonry
structures. Abstract Heritage masonry structures are often modelled as dry-jointed structures …

Seismically induced one-sided rocking response of unreinforced masonry façades

L Sorrentino, S Kunnath, G Monti, G Scalora - Engineering structures, 2008 - Elsevier
Investigated in this paper is the earthquake response of typical unreinforced masonry
façades of the historical centre of Gaeta, a town in Central Italy. The façades are assumed to …