MH Evans - Materials Science and Technology, 2016 - Taylor & Francis
The actual service life of wind turbine gearboxes is often well below the desired 20 years. One of the prevalent failure modes in gearbox bearing raceways is white structure flaking …
E Hart, B Clarke, G Nicholas… - Wind Energy …, 2020 - wes.copernicus.org
This paper presents a review of existing theory and practice relating to main bearings for wind turbines. The main bearing performs the critical role of supporting the turbine rotor, with …
Presence of white etching cracks has been widely associated with early failures of rolling bearings in a number of applications, with wind turbine gearbox bearings being the most …
FJ López-Uruñuela, B Fernández-Díaz… - International Journal of …, 2021 - Elsevier
Subsurface crack networks surrounded by microstructural alterations, named as “White Etching Cracks”(WEC), lead to wind turbine gearbox bearing (WTGB) premature failures …
MH Evans, AD Richardson, L Wang, RJK Wood… - Tribology …, 2014 - Elsevier
White etching crack (WEC) formation beneath the contact surface in steel rolling element bearings causes a premature wear failure mode called white structure flaking (WSF). The …
Modern wind turbines operate in continuously transient conditions, with varying speed, torque, and power based on the stochastic nature of the wind resource. This variability …
MH Evans, AD Richardson, L Wang, RJK Wood - Wear, 2013 - Elsevier
White structure flaking (WSF) as a premature wear failure mode in steel rolling element bearings is caused by white etching cracks (WECs) formed in the 1 mm zone beneath the …
AD Richardson, MH Evans, L Wang, RJK Wood… - Tribology Letters, 2018 - Springer
The formation of white etching cracks (WECs) in steel rolling element bearings can lead to the premature rolling contact fatigue (RCF) failure mode called white structure flaking …