Biologics now constitute a significant element of available medical treatments. Owing to their
clinical and commercial success, biologics are a rapidly growing class and have become a …

Proteins and peptides (PPs) have gradually become more attractive therapeutic molecules
than small molecular drugs due to their high selectivity and efficacy, but fewer side effects …

Although synthesized nanotherapeutics (NTs) are attractive for the oral treatment of colon
diseases, their clinical translations are constrained by the unsatisfactory therapeutic …

Although flavonoid compounds have various pharmacological applications, they generally
exhibit low oral bioavailability due to their poor aqueous solubility. To address this problem …

The severe infection is becoming a significant health problem which threaten the lives of
patients and the safety and economy of society. In the way of finding new strategy …

Against a backdrop of global antibiotic resistance and increasing awareness of the
importance of the human microbiota, there has been resurgent interest in the potential use of …

The oral route is the most common and practical means of drug administration, particularly
from a patient's perspective. However, the pharmacokinetic profile of oral drugs depends on …

Abstract Background Bioactive peptides (BAPs) play a crucial physiological role in human
health. To exert their biological effects after oral administration, BAPs have to be transported …

While vaccination remains the most cost effective strategy for disease prevention,
communicable diseases persist as the second leading cause of death worldwide. There is a …

The oral route is a preferred method of drug administration, though achieving effective drug
delivery and minimizing off-target side effects is often challenging. Formulation into …