Endocannabinoids and endocannabinoid-related mediators: Targets, metabolism and role in neurological disorders

FA Iannotti, V Di Marzo, S Petrosino - Progress in lipid research, 2016 - Elsevier
The endocannabinoid system (ECS) is composed of two G protein-coupled receptors
(GPCRs), the cannabinoid CB1 and CB2 receptors, and the two main endogenous lipid …

[HTML][HTML] Activity-dependent regulation of synapses by retrograde messengers

WG Regehr, MR Carey, AR Best - Neuron, 2009 - cell.com
Throughout the brain, postsynaptic neurons release substances from their cell bodies and
dendrites that regulate the strength of the synapses they receive. Diverse chemical …

Cannabis-based medicine reduces multiple pathological processes in AβPP/PS1 mice

E Aso, A Sánchez-Pla, E Vegas-Lozano… - Journal of …, 2015 - content.iospress.com
Several recent findings suggest that targeting the endogenous cannabinoid system can be
considered as a potential therapeutic approach to treat Alzheimer's disease (AD). The …

A double-blind, randomized, cross-over, placebo-controlled, pilot trial with Sativex in Huntington's disease

JL López-Sendón Moreno, J García Caldentey… - Journal of …, 2016 - Springer
Huntington's disease (HD) is a neurodegenerative disease for which there is no curative
treatment available. Given that the endocannabinoid system is involved in the pathogenesis …

[HTML][HTML] Neuroprotective properties of cannabigerol in Huntington's disease: studies in R6/2 mice and 3-nitropropionate-lesioned mice

S Valdeolivas, C Navarrete, I Cantarero, ML Bellido… - …, 2015 - Elsevier
Different plant-derived and synthetic cannabinoids have shown to be neuroprotective in
experimental models of Huntington's disease (HD) through cannabinoid receptor-dependent …

Loss of striatal type 1 cannabinoid receptors is a key pathogenic factor in Huntington's disease

C Blazquez, A Chiarlone, O Sagredo, T Aguado… - Brain, 2011 - academic.oup.com
Endocannabinoids act as neuromodulatory and neuroprotective cues by engaging type 1
cannabinoid receptors. These receptors are highly abundant in the basal ganglia and play a …

Type 1 cannabinoid receptor ligands display functional selectivity in a cell culture model of striatal medium spiny projection neurons

RB Laprairie, AM Bagher, MEM Kelly, DJ Dupré… - Journal of Biological …, 2014 - ASBMB
Modulation of type 1 cannabinoid receptor (CB 1) activity has been touted as a potential
means of treating addiction, anxiety, depression, and neurodegeneration. Different agonists …

The endocannabinoid system in normal and pathological brain ageing

A Bilkei-Gorzo - … Transactions of the Royal Society B …, 2012 - royalsocietypublishing.org
The role of endocannabinoids as inhibitory retrograde transmitters is now widely known and
intensively studied. However, endocannabinoids also influence neuronal activity by exerting …

The CB1 cannabinoid receptor signals striatal neuroprotection via a PI3K/Akt/mTORC1/BDNF pathway

C Blázquez, A Chiarlone, L Bellocchio… - Cell Death & …, 2015 - nature.com
The CB 1 cannabinoid receptor, the main molecular target of endocannabinoids and
cannabis active components, is the most abundant G protein-coupled receptor in the …

The endocannabinoid system as a target for the treatment of motor dysfunction

J Fernández‐Ruiz - British journal of pharmacology, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
There is evidence that cannabinoid‐based medicines that are selective for different targets
in the cannabinoid signalling system (eg receptors, inactivation mechanism, enzymes) might …