Sodium-ion batteries (NIBs) are considered a complementary or even an alternative energy
storage technology to lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). Current technological development of …

Engineering the structure and composition of electrode materials is one of the essential
means for achieving excellent electrochemical performance. The rational design of Na+ host …

Designing high efficiency non-noble metal catalysts for electrochemical hydrogen and
oxygen evolution reactions (HER and OER) is a challenging and promising task. In the …

Titanium oxide has recently drawn much attention as anode material for sodium ion
batteries. Nevertheless, its application is highly restricted by poor electronic conductivity and …

Substitutional nitrogen (SN) doping is an effective approach to simultaneously enhance the
ionic diffusion kinetics and increase the electronic conductivity of TiO 2 being as host for …

Rational construction of oxygen vacancies in electrode materials can effectively enhance the
comprehensive sodium storage performance of the material. However, how to precisely …

In sodium-ion batteries (SIBs), TiO 2 or sodium titanates are discussed as cost-effective
anode material. The use of ultrafine TiO 2 particles overcomes the effect of intrinsically low …

Sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) are attractive candidates for stationary energy storage.
However, most SIB anodes suffer from slow ion diffusion, low capacity, and large volume …

Sodium ion batteries are considered as one of the most promising energy storage devices
as lithium ion batteries due to the natural abundance of sodium. TiO2 is very popular as …

The performance of TiO2-based materials is highly dependent on the electronic structure
and local defect configurations. Hence, a thorough understanding of defect interaction plays …