Energy consumption was skyrocketing along with fast economic development as well as
continuous global population growth. Furthermore, environmental concerns about …

Hydrogen is one of the prospective clean energies that could potentially address two
pressing areas of global concern, namely energy crises and environmental issues …

Carbon capture and sequestration technologies are essential to reduce CO 2 emissions
which are responsible for global warming. Carbon-based materials can play an important …

The suitability of biochar as a supplement for environmental restoration varies significantly
based on the type of feedstocks used and the parameters of the pyrolysis process. This …

Sustainable energy sources are a solution to the increase in energy demand as a result of
population growth. Pyrolysis and gasification are thermochemical processing techniques …

Oil sludge is a hazardous solid waste produced from crude oil extraction, transportation, and
refining. The yield of oil sludge is huge and the harmful substances in oil sludge such as …

With the increasing depletion of fossil energy and the development of carbon neutral
sustainable concept, the production of high-quality biogas from renewable biomass has …

The production of energy, food, water, and other utensils by fossil fuels generates pollution
that causes constant climate change. To minimize and avoid this phenomenon, opting for …

As the energy crisis has been getting increasingly serious in recent years, the research on
biohydrogen (bioH 2) production as a renewable energy source has been a high …

The use of biomass is vital in reducing the negative effects of rising fossil fuel consumption.
Given its quantity and diversity, forest biomass has garnered a lot of interest among the …