Fundamental elements in autism: from neurogenesis and neurite growth to synaptic plasticity

J Gilbert, HY Man - Frontiers in cellular neuroscience, 2017 - frontiersin.org
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a set of neurodevelopmental disorders with a high
prevalence and impact on society. ASDs are characterized by deficits in both social behavior …

Functions and mechanics of dynein motor proteins

AJ Roberts, T Kon, PJ Knight, K Sutoh… - … reviews Molecular cell …, 2013 - nature.com
Fuelled by ATP hydrolysis, dyneins generate force and movement on microtubules in a
wealth of biological processes, including ciliary beating, cell division and intracellular …

Human brain organoids on a chip reveal the physics of folding

E Karzbrun, A Kshirsagar, SR Cohen, JH Hanna… - Nature physics, 2018 - nature.com
Human brain wrinkling has been implicated in neurodevelopmental disorders and yet its
origins remain unknown. Polymer gel models suggest that wrinkling emerges spontaneously …

Bidirectional cargo transport: moving beyond tug of war

WO Hancock - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2014 - nature.com
Vesicles, organelles and other intracellular cargo are transported by kinesin and dynein
motors, which move in opposite directions along microtubules. This bidirectional cargo …

Activation of cytoplasmic dynein motility by dynactin-cargo adapter complexes

RJ McKenney, W Huynh, ME Tanenbaum, G Bhabha… - Science, 2014 - science.org
Cytoplasmic dynein is a molecular motor that transports a large variety of cargoes (eg,
organelles, messenger RNAs, and viruses) along microtubules over long intracellular …

[HTML][HTML] Nuclear positioning

GG Gundersen, HJ Worman - Cell, 2013 - cell.com
The nucleus is the largest organelle and is commonly depicted in the center of the cell. Yet
during cell division, migration, and differentiation, it frequently moves to an asymmetric …

Microtubules gate tau condensation to spatially regulate microtubule functions

R Tan, AJ Lam, T Tan, J Han, DW Nowakowski… - Nature cell …, 2019 - nature.com
Tau is an abundant microtubule-associated protein in neurons. Tau aggregation into
insoluble fibrils is a hallmark of Alzheimer's disease and other types of dementia, yet the …

Dynein activators and adaptors at a glance

MA Olenick, ELF Holzbaur - Journal of cell science, 2019 - journals.biologists.com
ABSTRACT Cytoplasmic dynein-1 (hereafter dynein) is an essential cellular motor that
drives the movement of diverse cargos along the microtubule cytoskeleton, including …

[HTML][HTML] Molecular adaptations allow dynein to generate large collective forces inside cells

AK Rai, A Rai, AJ Ramaiya, R Jha, R Mallik - Cell, 2013 - cell.com
Many cellular processes require large forces that are generated collectively by multiple
cytoskeletal motor proteins. Understanding how motors generate force as a team is therefore …

Mechanism and regulation of cytoplasmic dynein

MA Cianfrocco, ME DeSantis… - Annual review of cell …, 2015 - annualreviews.org
Until recently, dynein was the least understood of the cytoskeletal motors. However, a wealth
of new structural, mechanistic, and cell biological data is shedding light on how this …