Evaluating climate geoengineering proposals in the context of the Paris Agreement temperature goals

MG Lawrence, S Schäfer, H Muri, V Scott… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Current mitigation efforts and existing future commitments are inadequate to accomplish the
Paris Agreement temperature goals. In light of this, research and debate are intensifying on …

Future global climate: scenario-based projections and near-term information

JY Lee, J Marotzke, G Bala, L Cao, S Corti… - Climate change 2021 …, 2021 - cambridge.org
This chapter assesses simulations of future global climate change, spanning time horizons
from the near term (2021–2040), mid-term (2041–2060), and long term (2081–2100) out to …

Uncertainty and the basis for confidence in solar geoengineering research

B Kravitz, DG MacMartin - Nature Reviews Earth & Environment, 2020 - nature.com
Solar geoengineering is an emerging topic in climate-change discussions. To support future
decisions on the deployment of this technology, society requires better estimates of its …

[HTML][HTML] Identifying the sources of uncertainty in climate model simulations of solar radiation modification with the G6sulfur and G6solar Geoengineering Model …

D Visioni, DG MacMartin, B Kravitz… - Atmospheric …, 2021 - acp.copernicus.org
We present here results from the Geoengineering Model Intercomparison Project (GeoMIP)
simulations for the experiments G6sulfur and G6solar for six Earth system models …

Effect of regional marine cloud brightening interventions on climate tipping elements

H Hirasawa, D Hingmire, H Singh… - Geophysical …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
It has been proposed that increasing greenhouse gas (GHG) driven climate tipping point
risks may prompt consideration of solar radiation modification (SRM) climate intervention to …

[HTML][HTML] Sensitivity of the radiative forcing by stratospheric sulfur geoengineering to the amount and strategy of the injection studied with the LMDZ-S3A model

C Kleinschmitt, O Boucher, U Platt - Atmospheric Chemistry and …, 2018 - acp.copernicus.org
The enhancement of the stratospheric sulfate aerosol layer has been proposed as a method
of geoengineering to abate global warming. Previous modelling studies found that …

A protocol for model intercomparison of impacts of marine cloud brightening climate intervention

PJ Rasch, H Hirasawa, M Wu… - Geoscientific Model …, 2024 - gmd.copernicus.org
A modeling protocol (defined by a series of climate model simulations with specified model
output) is introduced. Studies using these simulations are designed to improve the …

Clear-sky control of anvils in response to increased CO2 or surface warming or volcanic eruptions

M Saint-Lu, S Bony, JL Dufresne - npj climate and atmospheric science, 2022 - nature.com
Anvil clouds produced by deep convection cover extensive areas of the tropics, and their
response to external perturbations matters for the Earth's climate sensitivity. It has been …

[HTML][HTML] Climate system response to stratospheric sulfate aerosols: sensitivity to altitude of aerosol layer

KPSP Krishnamohan, G Bala, L Cao… - Earth System …, 2019 - esd.copernicus.org
Reduction of surface temperatures of the planet by injecting sulfate aerosols in the
stratosphere has been suggested as an option to reduce the amount of human-induced …

Technical characteristics of a solar geoengineering deployment and implications for governance

DG MacMartin, PJ Irvine, B Kravitz, JB Horton - Climate Policy, 2019 - Taylor & Francis
Consideration of solar geoengineering as a potential response to climate change will
demand complex decisions. These include not only the choice of whether to deploy solar …