Auxins are plant hormones that play a central role in controlling plant growth and
development across different environmental conditions. Even at low concentrations, auxins …

Soil composition largely defines the living conditions of plants and represents one of their
most relevant, dynamic, and complex environmental cues. The effective concentrations of …

In most abiotic stress conditions, including salinity and water deficit, the developmental
plasticity of the plant root is regulated by the phytohormone auxin. Changes in auxin …

Roots provide the primary mechanism that plants use to absorb water and nutrients from
their environment. These functions are dependent on developmental mechanisms that direct …

Abstract Whole-genome duplication (WGD), or polyploidy, events are widespread and
significant in the evolutionary history of angiosperms. However, empirical evidence for …

Root tropisms are important responses of plants, allowing them to adapt their growth
direction. Research on plant tropisms is indispensable for future space programs that …

The plant hormone auxin is essential for plant growth and development, controlling both
organ development and overall plant architecture. Auxin homeostasis is regulated by …

The unique aroma and flavor of oolong tea develop during the withering stage of
postharvest processing. We explored the roles of miRNA-related regulatory networks during …

High salinity is one of the major environmental stresses that plants encounter. Roots are the
initial and direct organs to perceive the signal. However, how plant roots perceive and …

Plants are capable of altering root growth direction to curtail exposure to a saline
environment (termed halotropism). The root cap that surrounds root tip meristematic stem …