Application of a ternary system (TS) approach involving ternary phase diagrams from liquid-
liquid equilibrium (LLE) data can assist in highlighting constituent components in biodiesel …

The search for alternative fuels has been gaining attention in recent decades. The
replacement of fossil fuels is driven by environmental, economic, and social factors, since …

It was recently demonstrated that a nano-clustering was present in the monophasic “pre-
Ouzo” region of ternary liquid mixtures without surfactants. The goal of this work is to check if …

The aim of this work is to analyze the possibility of separating isopropyl acetate and 2-
propanol, an azeotropic system, by using glycerol. Thus, liquid–liquid equilibrium (LLE) data …

Accurate knowledge of the components in the purification of biodiesel is important in
achieving consistency in quality for the separation and purification process. In this paper …

Liquid-liquid phase equilibrium (LLE) for the system of biodiesel, glycerol, methanol or
ethanol is fundamental for modeling, simulation, design and economic evaluation of …

The fatty acid methyl esters of vegetable oils and animal fats, more commonly known as
biodiesel, represent a renewable, biodegradable, noninflammable, and low toxicity …

The environmental adversities and the global concern about the conservation of non-
renewable natural resources have stimulated a search for environmentally friendly energy …

Liquid–liquid equilibrium (LLE) for the biodiesel+ glycerol+ alcohol system is essential for
the design, operation, process optimization, and economic evaluation of a biodiesel …

Two phases liquid systems composed by vegetable oil, biodiesel, fatty acids (FAs), glycerol,
low molecular weight alcohols, and water are present in most of the biodiesel production …