The human cerebellum has a protracted developmental timeline compared with the
neocortex, expanding the window of vulnerability to neurological disorders. As the …

Highlights•Cerebellar damage impairs predictions of visual object motion.•Cerebellar
damage impairs active proprioception during movement execution but not passive …

According to the predictive coding (PC) theory, the brain is constantly engaged in predicting
its upcoming states and refining these predictions through error signals. Despite extensive …

Previous neuroimaging studies have found atypical cerebellar activation in individuals with
dyslexia in either motor-related tasks or language tasks. However, studies investigating …

Topographic organization of the cerebellum is largely segregated into the anterior and
posterior lobes that represent its “motor” and “non-motor” functions, respectively. Although …

Approximately 50% of patients with the genetic disease tuberous sclerosis complex present
with autism spectrum disorder. Although a number of studies have investigated the link …

This final chapter provides the reader with an overview of the neurological and
neurobiological literature on the neural substrate of consciousness. First, the chapter …

Background Recent studies have suggested the presence of a significant atrophy affecting
the cerebellar cortex in Friedreich ataxia (FRDA) patients, an area of the brain long …

The engagement of the cerebellum VI in reading was reported in both typically developing
and dyslexic readers. However, it is still not clear how the cerebellum VI contributes to …

Predictive processing (PP) stands as a predominant theoretical framework in neuroscience.
While some efforts have been made to frame PP within a cognitive domain‐general network …