Interfacial materials play an important role in determining the efficiency of an organic
photovoltaic (OPV) cell. They are not only responsible for establishing ohmic contact, but …

During the past ten years inelastic light scattering spectroscopy has developed into one of
the most powerful and most widely used optical techniques for the study of the properties of …

Discussing theory and transport, synthesis, processing, properties, and applications, this
second edition of a standard resource covers advances in the field of electrically conducting …

The theoretical basis and experimental procedures are reviewed for third-derivative
modulation spectroscopy, which is the same as low-field electroreflectance. The physical …

The purpose of this book was to provide a detailed understanding of the basic
semiconductor physics such as properties of electronic, optical, transport, and quantum …

Many chemical and physical systems can occur in two forms distinguished solely by being
mirror images of each other. This phenomenon, known as chirality, is important in …

We report electroabsorption measurements of polymer light-emitting diodes,(LEDs),
fabricated with poly (4-4′-diphenylene diphenylvinylene), PDPV, as the emissive layer, Ca …

Many significant fundamental concepts and practical applications have developed since the
publication of the best-selling second edition of the Handbook of Conducting Polymers. Now …

We describe a Schottky-barrier electroreflectance (ER) technique for making high-resolution
optical spectroscopic measurements on semiconducting materials. When combined with …

A model is proposed for the line shape of the optical dielectric function of zinc-blende
semiconductors. For comparison with previously proposed models, this model is used …