Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)–pathogenesis, classification, and effect on drug metabolizing enzymes and transporters

E Cobbina, F Akhlaghi - Drug metabolism reviews, 2017 - Taylor & Francis
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a spectrum of liver disorders. It is defined by the
presence of steatosis in more than 5% of hepatocytes with little or no alcohol consumption …

Antioxidant effects and mechanisms of medicinal plants and their bioactive compounds for the prevention and treatment of type 2 diabetes: an updated review

JO Unuofin, SL Lebelo - Oxidative medicine and cellular …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder that majorly affects the endocrine gland, and it is
symbolized by hyperglycemia and glucose intolerance owing to deficient insulin secretory …

A review of the molecular mechanisms of hyperglycemia‐induced free radical generation leading to oxidative stress

H Yaribeygi, SL Atkin… - Journal of cellular …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
The prevalence of diabetes is growing worldwide with an increasing morbidity and mortality
associated with the development of diabetes complications. Free radical production is a …

[HTML][HTML] Cytochrome P450: polymorphisms and roles in cancer, diabetes and atherosclerosis

I Elfaki, R Mir, FM Almutairi… - Asian Pacific journal of …, 2018 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Cytochromes P450s (CYPs) constitute a superfamily of enzymes that catalyze the
metabolism of drugs and other substances. Endogenous substrates of CYPs include …

Oxidative stress pathways in pancreatic β-cells and insulin-sensitive cells and tissues: importance to cell metabolism, function, and dysfunction

P Newsholme, KN Keane… - American Journal of …, 2019 - journals.physiology.org
It is now accepted that nutrient abundance in the blood, especially glucose, leads to the
generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), ultimately leading to increased oxidative …

Alcohol metabolizing enzymes, microsomal ethanol oxidizing system, cytochrome P450 2E1, catalase, and aldehyde dehydrogenase in alcohol-associated liver …

Y Jiang, T Zhang, P Kusumanchi, S Han, Z Yang… - Biomedicines, 2020 - mdpi.com
Once ingested, most of the alcohol is metabolized in the liver by alcohol dehydrogenase to
acetaldehyde. Two additional pathways of acetaldehyde generation are by microsomal …

Mitochondrial dysfunction in NASH: causes, consequences and possible means to prevent it

K Begriche, A Igoudjil, D Pessayre, B Fromenty - Mitochondrion, 2006 - Elsevier
Calorie-enriched diet and lack of exercise are causing a worldwide surge of obesity, insulin
resistance and lipid accretion in liver (ie hepatic steatosis), which can lead to steatohepatitis …

Role of cytochromes P450 in chemical toxicity and oxidative stress: studies with CYP2E1

FJ Gonzalez - … Research/Fundamental and Molecular Mechanisms of …, 2005 - Elsevier
Cytochromes P450 are responsible for metabolism of most xenobiotics and are required for
the efficient elimination of foreign chemicals from the body. Paradoxically, these enzymes …

The role of oxidative stress in diabetic complications

DM Niedowicz, DL Daleke - Cell biochemistry and biophysics, 2005 - Springer
The morbidity and mortality associated with diabetes is the result of the myriad complications
related to the disease. One of the most explored hypotheses to explain the onset of …

Contaminated water supplies at Camp Lejeune: Assessing potential health effects

National Research Council, Division on Earth… - 2009 - books.google.com
In the early 1980s, two water-supply systems on the Marine Corps Base Camp Lejeune in
North Carolina were found to be contaminated with the industrial solvents trichloroethylene …