Obstructive sleep apnea and cardiovascular disease: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association

Y Yeghiazarians, H Jneid, JR Tietjens, S Redline… - Circulation, 2021 - Am Heart Assoc
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is characterized by recurrent complete and partial upper
airway obstructive events, resulting in intermittent hypoxemia, autonomic fluctuation, and …

Metrics of sleep apnea severity: beyond the apnea-hypopnea index

A Malhotra, I Ayappa, N Ayas, N Collop, D Kirsch… - Sleep, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is thought to affect almost 1 billion people worldwide. OSA
has well established cardiovascular and neurocognitive sequelae, although the optimal …

Sleep apnea–specific hypoxic burden, symptom subtypes, and risk of cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality

W Trzepizur, M Blanchard, T Ganem… - American journal of …, 2022 - atsjournals.org
Rationale: Data from population-based cohorts suggest that symptom subtypes and
obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)–specific hypoxic burden (HB) could help to better identify …

Obstructive sleep apnoea heterogeneity and cardiovascular disease

S Redline, A Azarbarzin, Y Peker - Nature Reviews Cardiology, 2023 - nature.com
Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA), characterized by recurrent periods of upper airway
obstruction and intermittent hypoxaemia, is prevalent in patients with cardiovascular disease …

Multinight prevalence, variability, and diagnostic misclassification of obstructive sleep apnea

B Lechat, G Naik, A Reynolds, A Aishah… - American journal of …, 2022 - atsjournals.org
Rationale: Recent studies suggest that obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) severity can vary
markedly from night to night, which may have important implications for diagnosis and …

Sleep Disordered Breathing and Cardiovascular Disease: JACC State-of-the-Art Review

MR Cowie, D Linz, S Redline, VK Somers… - Journal of the American …, 2021 - jacc.org
Sleep disordered breathing causes repetitive episodes of nocturnal hypoxemia, sympathetic
nervous activation, and cortical arousal, often associated with excessive daytime sleepiness …

Comorbid insomnia and sleep apnoea is associated with all-cause mortality

B Lechat, S Appleton, YA Melaku… - European …, 2022 - Eur Respiratory Soc
Background Increased mortality has been reported in people with insomnia and in those
with obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA). However, these conditions commonly co-occur and …

The sleep apnea–specific pulse-rate response predicts cardiovascular morbidity and mortality

A Azarbarzin, SA Sands, M Younes… - American journal of …, 2021 - atsjournals.org
Rationale: Randomized controlled trials have been unable to detect a cardiovascular benefit
of continuous positive airway pressure in unselected patients with obstructive sleep apnea …

The combination of atomoxetine and oxybutynin greatly reduces obstructive sleep apnea severity. A randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind crossover trial

L Taranto-Montemurro, L Messineo… - American journal of …, 2019 - atsjournals.org
Rationale: There is currently no effective pharmacological treatment for obstructive sleep
apnea (OSA). Recent investigations indicate that drugs with noradrenergic and …

International consensus statement on obstructive sleep apnea

JL Chang, AN Goldberg, JA Alt… - International forum of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Background Evaluation and interpretation of the literature on obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)
allows for consolidation and determination of the key factors important for clinical …