Temporopolar regions of the human brain

MM Mesulam - Brain, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Following prolonged neglect during the formative decades of behavioural neurology, the
temporopolar region has become a site of vibrant research on the neurobiology of cognition …

The muted sense: Neurocognitive limitations of olfactory language

JK Olofsson, JA Gottfried - Trends in cognitive sciences, 2015 - cell.com
Most people find it profoundly difficult to name familiar smells. This difficulty persists even
when perceptual odor processing and visual object naming are unimpaired, implying …

Olfaction and aging: A review of the current state of research and future directions

JK Olofsson, I Ekström, M Larsson, S Nordin - i-Perception, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
Olfaction, the sense of smell, is characterized by a notable age-dependency such that aging
individuals are more likely to have poor olfactory abilities. These impairments are …

Spatiotemporal dynamics of odor representations in the human brain revealed by EEG decoding

M Kato, T Okumura, Y Tsubo, J Honda… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
How the human brain translates olfactory inputs into diverse perceptions, from pleasurable
floral smells to sickening smells of decay, is one of the fundamental questions in olfaction …

The human olfactory bulb processes odor valence representation and cues motor avoidance behavior

B Iravani, M Schaefer, DA Wilson… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
Determining the valence of an odor to guide rapid approach–avoidance behavior is thought
to be one of the core tasks of the olfactory system, and yet little is known of the initial neural …

The language of smell: Connecting linguistic and psychophysical properties of odor descriptors

G Iatropoulos, P Herman, A Lansner, J Karlgren… - Cognition, 2018 - Elsevier
The olfactory sense is a particularly challenging domain for cognitive science investigations
of perception, memory, and language. Although many studies show that odors often are …

Asymmetric connectivity between the anterior temporal lobe and the language network

RS Hurley, B Bonakdarpour, X Wang… - Journal of cognitive …, 2015 - direct.mit.edu
The anterior temporal lobe (ATL) sits at the confluence of auditory, visual, olfactory,
transmodal, and limbic processing hierarchies. In keeping with this anatomical …

Long-term episodic memory decline is associated with olfactory deficits only in carriers of ApoE-є4

JK Olofsson, M Josefsson, I Ekström, D Wilson… - Neuropsychologia, 2016 - Elsevier
The ɛ4 allele of the Apolipoprotein E gene is a genetic risk factor for late-onset dementia of
the Alzheimers' type (DAT), which is characterized by loss of both episodic memory and …

APOE-ɛ4 effects on longitudinal decline in olfactory and non-olfactory cognitive abilities in middle-aged and old adults

M Josefsson, M Larsson, S Nordin, R Adolfsson… - Scientific Reports, 2017 - nature.com
Characterizing aging-related decline trajectories in mental abilities, and relationships of the
ɛ4 allele of the Apolipoprotein gene, helps to identify individuals at high risk for dementia …

Why human olfaction should not be modeled on theories and tasks of vision

P Møller, EP Köster - Frontiers in Psychology, 2023 - frontiersin.org
In this paper we analyze some key concepts and problems in olfaction and argue that many
concepts borrowed from vision are not helpful in elucidating the functions of human …