Improving the human hazard characterization of chemicals: a Tox21 update

RR Tice, CP Austin, RJ Kavlock… - Environmental health …, 2013 - ehp.niehs.nih.gov
Background: In 2008, the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences/National
Toxicology Program, the US Environmental Protection Agency's National Center for …

An overview of machine learning and big data for drug toxicity evaluation

AH Vo, TR Van Vleet, RR Gupta… - Chemical research in …, 2019 - ACS Publications
Drug toxicity evaluation is an essential process of drug development as it is reportedly
responsible for the attrition of approximately 30% of drug candidates. The rapid increase in …

ToxCast chemical landscape: paving the road to 21st century toxicology

AM Richard, RS Judson, KA Houck… - Chemical research in …, 2016 - ACS Publications
The US Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) ToxCast program is testing a large library
of Agency-relevant chemicals using in vitro high-throughput screening (HTS) approaches to …

The next generation blueprint of computational toxicology at the US Environmental Protection Agency

RS Thomas, T Bahadori, TJ Buckley… - Toxicological …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Abstract The US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is faced with the challenge of
efficiently and credibly evaluating chemical safety often with limited or no available toxicity …

Utility of In Vitro Bioactivity as a Lower Bound Estimate of In Vivo Adverse Effect Levels and in Risk-Based Prioritization

K Paul Friedman, M Gagne, LH Loo… - Toxicological …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Use of high-throughput, in vitro bioactivity data in setting a point-of-departure (POD) has the
potential to accelerate the pace of human health safety evaluation by informing screening …

[HTML][HTML] Trust, but verify: on the importance of chemical structure curation in cheminformatics and QSAR modeling research

D Fourches, E Muratov, A Tropsha - Journal of chemical information …, 2010 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Molecular modelers and cheminformaticians typically analyze experimental data generated
by other scientists. Consequently, when it comes to data accuracy, cheminformaticians are …

Update on EPA's ToxCast program: providing high throughput decision support tools for chemical risk management

R Kavlock, K Chandler, K Houck, S Hunter… - Chemical research in …, 2012 - ACS Publications
The field of toxicology is on the cusp of a major transformation in how the safety and hazard
of chemicals are evaluated for potential effects on human health and the environment …

Alternative (non-animal) methods for cosmetics testing: current status and future prospects—2010

S Adler, D Basketter, S Creton, O Pelkonen… - Archives of …, 2011 - Springer
The 7th amendment to the EU Cosmetics Directive prohibits to put animal-tested cosmetics
on the market in Europe after 2013. In that context, the European Commission invited …

Integrating tools for non-targeted analysis research and chemical safety evaluations at the US EPA

JR Sobus, JF Wambaugh, KK Isaacs… - Journal of exposure …, 2018 - nature.com
Tens-of-thousands of chemicals are registered in the US for use in countless processes and
products. Recent evidence suggests that many of these chemicals are measureable in …

In Vitro Screening of Environmental Chemicals for Targeted Testing Prioritization: The ToxCast Project

RS Judson, KA Houck, RJ Kavlock… - Environmental …, 2010 - ehp.niehs.nih.gov
Background Chemical toxicity testing is being transformed by advances in biology and
computer modeling, concerns over animal use, and the thousands of environmental …