Signatures of early microbial life from the Archean (4 to 2.5 Ga) eon

K Lepot - Earth-Science Reviews, 2020 - Elsevier
Abstract The Archean era (4 to 2.5 billion years ago, Ga) yielded rocks that include the
oldest conclusive traces of life as well as many controversial occurrences. Carbonaceous …

The contribution of living organisms to rock weathering in the critical zone

B Wild, R Gerrits, S Bonneville - npj Materials degradation, 2022 - nature.com
Rock weathering is a key process in global elemental cycling. Life participates in this
process with tangible consequences observed from the mineral interface to the planetary …

Geochemical evolution of organic-rich shales with increasing maturity: A STXM and TEM study of the Posidonia Shale (Lower Toarcian, northern Germany)

S Bernard, B Horsfield, HM Schulz, R Wirth… - Marine and petroleum …, 2012 - Elsevier
Hydrocarbon generation and retention processes occurring within gas shales as a response
to increases in thermal maturation are still poorly constrained. While efforts have been …

Effect of composition on the short-term and long-term dissolution rates of ten borosilicate glasses of increasing complexity from 3 to 30 oxides

S Gin, X Beaudoux, F Angéli, C Jégou… - Journal of Non-Crystalline …, 2012 - Elsevier
Ten borosilicate glass compositions consisting of a ternary sodium borosilicate containing
increasing numbers of some of the key elements (Al, Ca, Zr, Ce) present in nuclear glasses …

Iron biomineralization by anaerobic neutrophilic iron-oxidizing bacteria

J Miot, K Benzerara, G Morin, A Kappler… - … et Cosmochimica Acta, 2009 - Elsevier
Minerals formed by bio-oxidation of ferrous iron (Fe (II)) at neutral pH, their association with
bacterial ultrastructures as well as their impact on the metabolism of iron-oxidizing bacteria …

Evolution of organic matter in Orgueil, Murchison and Renazzo during parent body aqueous alteration: In situ investigations

C Le Guillou, S Bernard, AJ Brearley… - … et Cosmochimica Acta, 2014 - Elsevier
Chondrites accreted the oldest solid materials in the solar system including dust processed
in the protoplanetary disk and diverse organic compounds. After accretion, asteroidal …

The link between biomineralization and fossilization of bacteria: insights from field and experimental studies

J Li, K Benzerara, S Bernard, O Beyssac - Chemical Geology, 2013 - Elsevier
Fossil biominerals and fossils of microorganisms in ancient rocks contain important
biogeochemical signals. Decoding this record may reveal crucial information about the …

3.5 billion years of glass bioalteration: Volcanic rocks as a basis for microbial life?

H Staudigel, H Furnes, N McLoughlin… - Earth-Science …, 2008 - Elsevier
Alteration textures in volcanic glass from the seafloor fall into two classes, one suggestive of
abiotic/diffusive hydration and chemical exchange, and another likely to be caused by …

Nuclear glass durability: new insight into alteration layer properties

S Gin, C Guittonneau, N Godon, D Neff… - The Journal of …, 2011 - ACS Publications
We have performed TEM, Raman microspectroscopy, and NanoSIMS characterization of
borosilicate glass samples altered for nearly 26 years at 90° C in a confined granitic medium …

Transformation of vivianite by anaerobic nitrate‐reducing iron‐oxidizing bacteria

J Miot, K Benzerara, G Morin, S Bernard… - …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
In phosphate‐rich environments, vivianite (FeII3 (PO4) 2, 8H2O) is an important sink for
dissolved Fe (II) and is considered as a very stable mineral due to its low solubility at neutral …