Graphene oxide (GO) was initially developed to emulate graphene, but it was soon
recognized as a functional material in its own right, addressing an application space that is …

Metal-organic framework (MOF) composites are considered to be one of the most vital
energy storage materials due to their advantages of high porousness, multifunction, various …

The freshwater scarcity and inadequate access to clean water globally have rallied
tremendous efforts in developing robust technologies for water purification and …

Covalent organic frameworks (COF), with rigid, highly ordered and tunable structures, can
actively manipulate the synergy of entropic selectivity and enthalpic selectivity, holding great …

Artificial ion channels with ion permeability and selectivity comparable to their biological
counterparts are highly desired for efficient separation, biosensing, and energy conversion …

Thin-film composite membranes formed by conventional interfacial polymerization generally
suffer from the depth heterogeneity of the polyamide layer, ie, nonuniformly distributed free …

The robustness of carbon nanomaterials and their potential for ultrahigh permeability has
drawn substantial interest for separation processes. However, graphene oxide membranes …

Graphene has attracted intensive research interest in many fields, owing to its remarkable
physicochemical properties. Nevertheless, its low dispersibility in most organic solvents and …

Mass transport at the sub-nanometre scale, including selective transport of gases, liquids
and ions, plays a key role in systems such as catalysis, energy generation and storage …

Graphene oxide (GO) and reduced GO possess robust mechanical, electrical and chemical
properties. Their nanocomposites have been extensively explored for applications in diverse …