Mitochondrial dysfunction: roles in skeletal muscle atrophy

X Chen, Y Ji, R Liu, X Zhu, K Wang, X Yang… - Journal of Translational …, 2023 - Springer
Mitochondria play important roles in maintaining cellular homeostasis and skeletal muscle
health, and damage to mitochondria can lead to a series of pathophysiological changes …

Assessment of malnutrition, sarcopenia and frailty in patients with cirrhosis: which tools should we use in clinical practice?

B Buchard, Y Boirie, L Cassagnes, G Lamblin, A Coilly… - Nutrients, 2020 - mdpi.com
Malnutrition is a common comorbidity in patients with cirrhosis. Its prognostic value is
indisputable as it greatly affects the evolution of liver diseases. It has a major impact on both …

Malnutrition, frailty, and sarcopenia in patients with cirrhosis: 2021 practice guidance by the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases

JC Lai, P Tandon, W Bernal, EB Tapper, U Ekong… - …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
This is the first American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD) practice
guidance on the management of malnutrition, frailty, and sarcopenia in patients with …

Sarcopenia as a prognostic predictor of liver cirrhosis: a multicentre study in China

X Zeng, ZW Shi, JJ Yu, LF Wang, YY Luo… - Journal of cachexia …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Background Diagnostic criteria for sarcopenia have not been established in Chinese. This
study established criteria based on the L3‐skeletal muscle index (L3‐SMI) and assessed its …

An overview of the molecular mechanisms contributing to musculoskeletal disorders in chronic liver disease: osteoporosis, sarcopenia, and osteoporotic sarcopenia

YJ Yang, DJ Kim - International journal of molecular sciences, 2021 - mdpi.com
The prevalence of osteoporosis and sarcopenia is significantly higher in patients with liver
disease than in those without liver disease and osteoporosis and sarcopenia negatively …

Clinical impact of sarcopenia assessment in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma undergoing treatments

G Marasco, M Serenari, M Renzulli… - Journal of …, 2020 - Springer
Abstract Changes in body composition are associated with poor outcomes in cancer patients
including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Sarcopenia, defined as the loss of skeletal …

Molecular mechanism contributing to malnutrition and sarcopenia in patients with liver cirrhosis

F Meyer, K Bannert, M Wiese, S Esau… - International journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
Liver cirrhosis is frequently accompanied by disease-related malnutrition (DRM) and
sarcopenia, defined as loss of skeletal muscle mass and function. DRM and sarcopenia …

Sarcopenia in inflammatory bowel disease: a narrative overview

A Dhaliwal, JI Quinlan, K Overthrow, C Greig, JM Lord… - Nutrients, 2021 - mdpi.com
Malnutrition is a common condition encountered in patients with inflammatory bowel disease
(IBD) and is often associated with sarcopenia (the reduction of muscle mass and strength) …

Insulin resistance across the spectrum of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

A Armandi, C Rosso, GP Caviglia, E Bugianesi - Metabolites, 2021 - mdpi.com
Insulin resistance (IR) is defined as a lower-than-expected response to insulin action from
target tissues, leading to the development of type 2 diabetes through the impairment of both …

Myostatin: Basic biology to clinical application

P Esposito, D Picciotto, Y Battaglia, F Costigliolo… - Advances in clinical …, 2022 - Elsevier
Myostatin is a member of the transforming growth factor (TGF)-β superfamily. It is expressed
by animal and human skeletal muscle cells where it limits muscle growth and promotes …