Basic notions of information structure

M Krifka - Acta Linguistica Hungarica (Since 2017 Acta …, 2008 - ceeol.com
This article takes stock of the basic notions of Information Structure (IS). It first provides a
general characterization of IS—following Chafe (1976)—within a communicative model of …

[图书][B] Sense and sensitivity: How focus determines meaning

DI Beaver, BZ Clark - 2009 - books.google.com
Sense and Sensitivity advances a novel research proposal in the nascent field of formal
pragmatics, exploring in detail the semantics and pragmatics of focus in natural language …

Intervention effects follow from focus interpretation

S Beck - Natural Language Semantics, 2006 - Springer
The paper provides a semantic analysis of intervention effects in wh-questions. The
interpretation component of the grammar derives uninterpretability, hence ungrammaticality …

The dimensions of topiccomment

J Jacobs - 2001 - degruyter.com
This paper argues that the common denominator of topic–comment (TC) constructions in
natural languages is not a single functional feature (eg aboutness) but rather the fact that …

[图书][B] Meaning change in grammaticalization: An enquiry into semantic reanalysis

R Eckardt - 2006 - books.google.com
This book explores the semantic and pragmatic mechanisms underlying grammaticalization.
Regine Eckardt argues that language change frequently involves a structural reorganization …

Contrastive topic: Meanings and realizations

N Constant - 2014 - scholarworks.umass.edu
This dissertation develops a theory of contrastive topics (CTs)—what they mean, and how
they are realized. I give a compositional semantics for CT constructions, built on the idea that …

Focus as prosodic alignment

C Féry - Natural Language & Linguistic Theory, 2013 - Springer
This article demonstrates that the most common prosodic realization of focus can be
subsumed typologically under the notion of alignment: a focused constituent is preferably …

The life and times of focus alternatives: Tracing the activation of alternatives to a focused constituent in language comprehension

N Gotzner, K Spalek - Language and Linguistics Compass, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
The function of focus is to activate a set of alternatives, providing the locus for focus‐
sensitive particles like only. In the past decade, psycholinguistic research has shown that …

Presupposition cancellation: explaining the 'soft–hard'trigger distinction

M Abrusán - Natural Language Semantics, 2016 - Springer
Some presuppositions are easier to cancel than others in embedded contexts. This contrast
has been used as evidence for distinguishing two fundamentally different kinds of …

Information structure

C Féry, M Krifka - Unity and diversity of languages. Amsterdam: John …, 2008 - torrossa.com
Information Structure, the packaging of information to satisfy the immediate communicative
needs, exerts a powerful force on all structural levels of language. We show how this …