Objective Improvements in diagnostic testing and genital repair have significantly advanced
the management of disorders of sex development (DSD). Challenges however, still exist in …

I wish to dedicate this book with the whole tremendous effort I exerted to bring it to light to my
beloved youngest daughter Maha and the soulful youngest son Adam, hoping to trigger both …

While the development from child to adult spans the first 8000 days (or 21 years) of life,
much of the focus in global child health has been on the first 1000 days of life (between …

Bifid scrotum is a rare congenital anomaly affecting the midline of the scrotum in a different
spectra, in severe form the two scrotal sacs are widely separated with a laid opened urethra …

Sex identification is usually done immediately after birth by midwife, mother, traditional birth
attendance or any close relative that is conducting delivery; using external genitalia as a …

Objective Improvements in diagnostic testing and genital repair have significantly advanced
the management of disorders of sex development (DSD). Challenges however, still exist in …