Prevalence of hospital-associated disability in older adults: a meta-analysis

C Loyd, AD Markland, Y Zhang, M Fowler… - Journal of the American …, 2020 - Elsevier
Objectives Hospital-associated disability (HAD), defined as loss of independence in
activities of daily living (ADL) following acute hospitalization, is observed among older …

Acute brain failure: pathophysiology, diagnosis, management, and sequelae of delirium

JR Maldonado - Critical care clinics, 2017 - criticalcare.theclinics.com
Delirium is the most common neuropsychiatric syndrome found in the acute care setting,
with a prevalence ranging from 10% in general medicine to 85% in advanced cancer and …

Delirium in older persons

SK Inouye - New England journal of medicine, 2006 - Mass Medical Soc
The prevalence of delirium increases sharply with age, and about 20 percent of older
patients have delirium at the time of hospital admission for any reason. This review …

Delirium in elderly adults: diagnosis, prevention and treatment

TG Fong, SR Tulebaev, SK Inouye - Nature Reviews Neurology, 2009 - nature.com
Delirium is a common and serious acute neuropsychiatric syndrome with core features of
inattention and global cognitive dysfunction. The etiologies of delirium are diverse and …

One-year health care costs associated with delirium in the elderly population

DL Leslie, ER Marcantonio, Y Zhang… - Archives of internal …, 2008 - jamanetwork.com
Background While delirium has been increasingly recognized as a serious and potentially
preventable condition, its long-term implications are not well understood. This study …

Reducing delirium after hip fracture: a randomized trial

ER Marcantonio, JM Flacker, RJ Wright… - Journal of the …, 2001 - Wiley Online Library
DESIGN: Prospective, randomized, blinded. SETTING: Inpatient academic tertiary medical
center. PARTICIPANTS: 126 consenting patients 65 and older (mean age 79±8 years, 79 …

Postoperative delirium in elderly patients is associated with subsequent cognitive impairment

J Sprung, RO Roberts, TN Weingarten… - BJA: British Journal …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Background. We examined the risk for postoperative delirium (POD) in patients with mild
cognitive impairment (MCI) or dementia, and the association between POD and subsequent …

The importance of delirium: economic and societal costs

DL Leslie, SK Inouye - Journal of the American Geriatrics …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Although a number of studies have documented the negative clinical and economic
consequences of delirium, interventions to prevent and treat delirium are infrequently …

Delirium in the ICU and subsequent long-term disability among survivors of mechanical ventilation

NE Brummel, JC Jackson, PP Pandharipande… - Critical care …, 2014 - journals.lww.com
Objective: Survivors of critical illness are frequently left with long-lasting disability. The
association between delirium and disability in critically ill patients has not been described …

Central and systemic endotoxin challenges exacerbate the local inflammatory response and increase neuronal death during chronic neurodegeneration

C Cunningham, DC Wilcockson… - Journal of …, 2005 - Soc Neuroscience
The contribution of inflammation to the progression of neurodegenerative diseases such as
Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, and prion diseases is poorly understood. Brain inflammation in …