Mobile ad-hoc networks (MANET) is a network mode that does not depend on network
infrastructure and central access. The fast and flexible networking mode of MANET renders …

The main challenges in routing protocols are node mobility, resource constraints, error-
prone channel states, and problems with hidden and unprotected terminals. This article …

Abstract Mobile Ad-hoc Network (MANET) is a multitude of self-organizing, self-configuring
and infrastructure-less network of mobile devices. In MANET, the node will be act as a …

Mobile networking refers to the technology utilized to transmit speech and data between
specific mobile network nodes across wireless channels. In general," mobile" refers to the …

The technology that used in communicating data and voice among certain mobile network
nodes using wireless medium and radio spectrum transmission is called Mobile networking …

Mobile ad hoc networks are made up of nodes that are wirelessly linked to one another and
may interact with one another without access to a central hub. Collected information are …

The main challenges in routing protocols are node mobility, resource constraints, error-
prone channel states, and problems with hidden and unprotected terminals. This article …

The Internet of Things has become an essential part of human life. When an IoT node
transmits data, it needs to go through multiple hops to reach its destination, which relies on …

Natural disasters have caused great affectations in society. Currently, with the use of new
technologies, emergency systems have been developed to deal with this problem; one of …

ABSTRACT Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are popular and used in remote applications
to share the data packets among Sensor Nodes (SNs). The clustered wireless networks are …